News
Weekly Space Recap: August 14 – August 20
Here are some of the stories you may have missed in the past week. The third week of August 2023 featured SpaceX attempting a back-to-back Starlink launch, Starship updates, and Crew 7 preparations for launch to the International Space Station.
But first, over the weekend it was confirmed that Russia’s Luna 25 mission crashed into the Moon, another failure from the Russian space program. This was the first mission to the Moon for Russia in 47 years.
Russia was aiming to be the first to land at the Moon’s southern pole, and the Lunar lander had made it into a stable orbit, but during a planned lowering of the orbit, it went a bit too far and created new craters on the surface of the Moon.
Meanwhile, India’s Chandrayaan-3 lunar lander is progressing nominally so far. It is scheduled to attempt a landing on the Moon’s Southern Hemisphere as soon as August 23rd.
Last week’s recap!
A possible Starship test launch soon? – A maritime exclusion zone was listed for August 31st for “rocket launch activities” while unlikely to launch then, it signifies that SpaceX is getting much closer to the 2nd test flight as they await word from the FAA and the review of the mishap report submitted by SpaceX to them.
SpaceX launched 22 Starlink satellites – This was the 99th dedicated Starlink mission, bringing the total # of Starlink satellites launched to 4,962.
Falcon 9 launches 22 @Starlink satellites to orbit from Florida pic.twitter.com/ZDuQgf2Ocg
— SpaceX (@SpaceX) August 17, 2023
SpaceX attempts back-to-back Starlink launches – SpaceX had originally planned to launch 21 Starlink satellites from California after the 22 from Florida.
However, Hurricane Hilary in the Eastern Pacific forced the droneship to retreat to the Port of San Diego for safety reasons. That launch is now planned for no earlier than August 21st at 11:04 p.m. PT (6:04 UTC on August 22).
Crew Dragon Endurance readied to ISS flight – The capsule, flying for its 3rd time, was delivered to LC-39A to be attached to the Falcon 9 rocket. Crew 7 arrived at Kennedy Space Center Saturday afternoon, and last night, the rocket was rolled out to the launch pad for pre-launch testing, such as the static fire and dry-dress rehearsal for the crew. The launch is scheduled for NET on August 25th at 3:49 a.m. ET (07:49 UTC).
SpaceX showcases new hot stage ring for Starship – After months of speculation, SpaceX finally revealed how they will attempt stage separation during the 2nd test flight. The Raptor engines will ignite while still attached to Booster 9, with the exhaust gases being vented out through the sides.
The hot stage ring attached to Booster 9 (Credit SpaceX)
And that’s pretty much all for last week!
This week looks to be exciting with India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission attempting to land on the Moon, Crew 7 launching to the International Space Station, and of course, a couple more Starlink launches.
Thanks for reading the Weekly Space Recap!
Questions or comments? Shoot me an email at rangle@teslarati.com, or Tweet me @RDAnglePhoto.
Elon Musk
Musk bankers looking to trim xAI debt after SpaceX merger: report
xAI has built up $18 billion in debt over the past few years, with some of this being attributed to the purchase of social media platform Twitter (now X) and the creation of the AI development company. A new financing deal would help trim some of the financial burden that is currently present ahead of the plan to take SpaceX public sometime this year.
Elon Musk’s bankers are looking to trim the debt that xAI has taken on over the past few years, following the company’s merger with SpaceX, a new report from Bloomberg says.
xAI has built up $18 billion in debt over the past few years, with some of this being attributed to the purchase of social media platform Twitter (now X) and the creation of the AI development company. Bankers are trying to create some kind of financing plan that would trim “some of the heavy interest costs” that come with the debt.
The financing deal would help trim some of the financial burden that is currently present ahead of the plan to take SpaceX public sometime this year. Musk has essentially confirmed that SpaceX would be heading toward an IPO last month.
The report indicates that Morgan Stanley is expected to take the leading role in any financing plan, citing people familiar with the matter. Morgan Stanley, along with Goldman Sachs, Bank of America, and JPMorgan Chase & Co., are all expected to be in the lineup of banks leading SpaceX’s potential IPO.
Since Musk acquired X, he has also had what Bloomberg says is a “mixed track record with debt markets.” Since purchasing X a few years ago with a $12.5 billion financing package, X pays “tens of millions in interest payments every month.”
That debt is held by Bank of America, Barclays, Mitsubishi, UFJ Financial, BNP Paribas SA, Mizuho, and Société Générale SA.
X merged with xAI last March, which brought the valuation to $45 billion, including the debt.
SpaceX announced the merger with xAI earlier this month, a major move in Musk’s plan to alleviate Earth of necessary data centers and replace them with orbital options that will be lower cost:
“In the long term, space-based AI is obviously the only way to scale. To harness even a millionth of our Sun’s energy would require over a million times more energy than our civilization currently uses! The only logical solution, therefore, is to transport these resource-intensive efforts to a location with vast power and space. I mean, space is called “space” for a reason.”
The merger has many advantages, but one of the most crucial is that it positions the now-merged companies to fund broader goals, fueled by revenue from the Starlink expansion, potential IPO, and AI-driven applications that could accelerate the development of lunar bases.
News
Tesla pushes Full Self-Driving outright purchasing option back in one market
Tesla announced last month that it would eliminate the ability to purchase the Full Self-Driving software outright, instead opting for a subscription-only program, which will require users to pay monthly.
Tesla has pushed the opportunity to purchase the Full Self-Driving suite outright in one market: Australia.
The date remains February 14 in North America, but Tesla has pushed the date back to March 31, 2026, in Australia.
NEWS: Tesla is ending the option to buy FSD as a one-time outright purchase in Australia on March 31, 2026.
It still ends on Feb 14th in North America. https://t.co/qZBOztExVT pic.twitter.com/wmKRZPTf3r
— Sawyer Merritt (@SawyerMerritt) February 13, 2026
Tesla announced last month that it would eliminate the ability to purchase the Full Self-Driving software outright, instead opting for a subscription-only program, which will require users to pay monthly.
If you have already purchased the suite outright, you will not be required to subscribe once again, but once the outright purchase option is gone, drivers will be required to pay the monthly fee.
The reason for the adjustment is likely due to the short period of time the Full Self-Driving suite has been available in the country. In North America, it has been available for years.
Tesla hits major milestone with Full Self-Driving subscriptions
However, Tesla just launched it just last year in Australia.
Full Self-Driving is currently available in seven countries: the United States, Canada, China, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, and South Korea.
The company has worked extensively for the past few years to launch the suite in Europe. It has not made it quite yet, but Tesla hopes to get it launched by the end of this year.
In North America, Tesla is only giving customers one more day to buy the suite outright before they will be committed to the subscription-based option for good.
The price is expected to go up as the capabilities improve, but there are no indications as to when Tesla will be doing that, nor what type of offering it plans to roll out for owners.
Elon Musk
Starlink terminals smuggled into Iran amid protest crackdown: report
Roughly 6,000 units were delivered following January’s unrest.
The United States quietly moved thousands of Starlink terminals into Iran after authorities imposed internet shutdowns as part of its crackdown on protests, as per information shared by U.S. officials to The Wall Street Journal.
Roughly 6,000 units were delivered following January’s unrest, marking the first known instance of Washington directly supplying the satellite systems inside the country.
Iran’s government significantly restricted online access as demonstrations spread across the country earlier this year. In response, the U.S. purchased nearly 7,000 Starlink terminals in recent months, with most acquisitions occurring in January. Officials stated that funding was reallocated from other internet access initiatives to support the satellite deployment.
President Donald Trump was aware of the effort, though it remains unclear whether he personally authorized it. The White House has not issued a comment about the matter publicly.
Possession of a Starlink terminal is illegal under Iranian law and can result in significant prison time. Despite this, the WSJ estimated that tens of thousands of residents still rely on the satellite service to bypass state controls. Authorities have reportedly conducted inspections of private homes and rooftops to locate unauthorized equipment.
Earlier this year, Trump and Elon Musk discussed maintaining Starlink access for Iranians during the unrest. Tehran has repeatedly accused Washington of encouraging dissent, though U.S. officials have mostly denied the allegations.
The decision to prioritize Starlink sparked internal debate within U.S. agencies. Some officials argued that shifting resources away from Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) could weaken broader internet access efforts. VPNs had previously played a major role in keeping Iranians connected during earlier protest waves, though VPNs are not effective when the actual internet gets cut.
According to State Department figures, about 30 million Iranians used U.S.-funded VPN services during demonstrations in 2022. During a near-total blackout in June 2025, roughly one-fifth of users were still able to access limited connectivity through VPN tools.
Critics have argued that satellite access without VPN protection may expose users to geolocation risks. After funds were redirected to acquire Starlink equipment, support reportedly lapsed for two of five VPN providers operating in Iran.
A State Department official has stated that the U.S. continues to back multiple technologies, including VPNs alongside Starlink, to sustain people’s internet access amidst the government’s shutdowns.