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SpaceX might stack Starship on Super Heavy with “mechanical arms”

SpaceX CEO Elon Musk still wants to catch Super Heavy boosters and Starships with giant mechanical arms installed on a skyscraper-sized tower. (SpaceX)

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Not long after SpaceX CEO Elon Musk re-upped his plan to catch Super Heavy boosters – and possibly Starships, too – out of the air with a tower and giant arms, regulatory documents suggest that those arms might have even more uses.

A recent “aeronautical study” completed by the FAA ultimately concluded that SpaceX’s plans to build a 146-meter-tall (479′) Starship launch tower at its Boca Chica launch site would pose no hazards to aircraft, securing at least one of the many regulatory approvals SpaceX will need to proceed much further. Of note, whether the additional details are accurate or rather an error on behalf of the FAA employee managing the process, the FAA document notes that “the tower will be constructed out of structural steel trusses to allow the mechanical arms to lift vehicles.”

It’s unclear if “to lift vehicles” implies that whatever arm design SpaceX is pursuing includes some level of vertical mobility, effectively necessitating the creation of a custom elevator capable of lifting at least the weight of Starship (100-200 metric tons). On its own, designing, building, and qualifying mechanical arms that are simultaneously strong, gentle, and reliable enough to withstand the weight of several hundred-ton rockets carrying substantial momentum is an extreme challenge.

Making that extraordinarily complex recovery solution and the apparent structural reinforcements or major redesigns it would require for Starship and Super Heavy superior to something as simple and solved as landing legs is even more challenging, still. A step further, qualifying tower-with-arms recoveries and proving its reliability to the point that it’s safe for humans to rely on is even harder to imagine, still.

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Most importantly, SpaceX will still unequivocally need to design, build, test, and fly Starship landing legs if it ever wants Starships to land anything on the Moon, Mars, or any planetary body – let alone NASA astronauts. SpaceX has already received $135 million in funding from NASA to complete its design for a Starship variant – with legs – that could be tasked with doing just that as few as four or five years from now. For SpaceX’s own Mars ambitions, a leg design capable of handling unprepared, uneven terrain is absolutely essential for Starship to ever reach the planet.

It remains to be seen if Musk’s recent aversion to landing legs – something already solved to an extent on SpaceX’s Falcon boosters – will bear any real fruit. As long as Starship still needs legs to land on other planets, which is the primary motivation behind the program’s entire existence, any rocket ‘catching’ efforts will have to be in addition to the development of reliable landing legs. Hinging all Starship and Super Heavy booster launches and (reusability-enabling) recoveries on an almost 500-foot-tall tower also risks becoming a glaring single point of failure that could delay all activity for months in the (demonstrably likely) event that the learning curve for an entirely unprecedented form of rocket recovery is a steep one.

For now, though, the tower continues to grow.

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Eric Ralph is Teslarati's senior spaceflight reporter and has been covering the industry in some capacity for almost half a decade, largely spurred in 2016 by a trip to Mexico to watch Elon Musk reveal SpaceX's plans for Mars in person. Aside from spreading interest and excitement about spaceflight far and wide, his primary goal is to cover humanity's ongoing efforts to expand beyond Earth to the Moon, Mars, and elsewhere.

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Ford is charging for a basic EV feature on the Mustang Mach-E

When ordering a new Ford Mustang Mach-E, you’ll now be hit with an additional fee for one basic EV feature: the frunk.

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Credit: Ford Motor Company

Ford is charging an additional fee for a basic EV feature on its Mustang Mach-E, its most popular electric vehicle offering.

Ford has shuttered its initial Model e program, but is venturing into a more controlled and refined effort, and it is abandoning the F-150 Lightning in favor of a new pickup that is currently under design, but appears to have some favorable features.

However, ordering a new Mustang Mach-E now comes with an additional fee for one basic EV feature: the frunk.

The frunk is the front trunk, and due to the lack of a large engine in the front of an electric vehicle, OEMs are able to offer additional storage space under the hood. There’s one problem, though, and that is that companies appear to be recognizing that they can remove it for free while offering the function for a fee.

Ford is charging $495 for the frunk.

Interestingly, the frunk size varies by vehicle, but the Mustang Mach-E features a 4.7 to 4.8 cubic-foot-sized frunk, which measures approximately 9 inches deep, 26 inches wide, and 14 inches high.

When the vehicle was first released, Ford marketed the frunk as the ultimate tailgating feature, showing it off as a perfect place to store and serve cold shrimp cocktail.

Ford Mach-E frunk is perfect for chowders and chicken wings, and we’re not even joking

It appears the decision to charge for what is a simple advantage of an EV is not going over well, as even Ford loyal customers say the frunk is a “basic expectation” of an EV. Without it, it seems as if fans feel the company is nickel-and-diming its customers.

It will be pretty interesting to see the Mach-E without a frunk, and while it should not be enough to turn people away from potentially buying the vehicle, it seems the decision to add an additional charge to include one will definitely annoy some customers.

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Tesla to improve one of its best features, coding shows

According to the update, Tesla will work on improving the headlights when coming into contact with highly reflective objects, including road signs, traffic signs, and street lights. Additionally, pixel-level dimming will happen in two stages, whereas it currently performs with just one, meaning on or off.

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Credit: @jojje167 on X

Tesla is looking to upgrade its Matrix Headlights, a unique and high-tech feature that is available on several of its vehicles. The headlights aim to maximize visibility for Tesla drivers while being considerate of oncoming traffic.

The Matrix Headlights Tesla offers utilize dimming of individual light pixels to ensure that visibility stays high for those behind the wheel, while also being considerate of other cars by decreasing the brightness in areas where other cars are traveling.

Here’s what they look like in action:

As you can see, the Matrix headlight system intentionally dims the area where oncoming cars would be impacted by high beams. This keeps visibility at a maximum for everyone on the road, including those who could be hit with bright lights in their eyes.

There are still a handful of complaints from owners, however, but Tesla appears to be looking to resolve these with the coming updates in a Software Version that is currently labeled 2026.2.xxx. The coding was spotted by X user BERKANT:

According to the update, Tesla will work on improving the headlights when coming into contact with highly reflective objects, including road signs, traffic signs, and street lights. Additionally, pixel-level dimming will happen in two stages, whereas it currently performs with just one, meaning on or off.

Finally, the new system will prevent the high beams from glaring back at the driver. The system is made to dim when it recognizes oncoming cars, but not necessarily objects that could produce glaring issues back at the driver.

Tesla’s revolutionary Matrix headlights are coming to the U.S.

This upgrade is software-focused, so there will not need to be any physical changes or upgrades made to Tesla vehicles that utilize the Matrix headlights currently.

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xAI’s Grok approved for Pentagon classified systems: report

Under the agreement, Grok can be deployed in systems handling classified intelligence analysis, weapons development, and battlefield operations. 

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Credit: xAI

Elon Musk’s xAI has signed an agreement with the United States Department of Defense (DoD) to allow Grok to be used in classified military systems.

Previously, Anthropic’s Claude had been the only AI system approved for the most sensitive military work, but a dispute over usage safeguards has reportedly prompted the Pentagon to broaden its options, as noted in a report from Axios.

Under the agreement, Grok can be deployed in systems handling classified intelligence analysis, weapons development, and battlefield operations. 

The publication reported that xAI agreed to the Pentagon’s requirement that its technology be usable for “all lawful purposes,” a standard Anthropic has reportedly resisted due to alleged ethical restrictions tied to mass surveillance and autonomous weapons use.

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Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth is scheduled to meet with Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei in what sources expect to be a tense meeting, with the publication hinting that the Pentagon could designate Anthropic a “supply chain risk” if the company does not lift its safeguards. 

Axios stated that replacing Claude fully might be technically challenging even if xAI or other alternative AI systems take its place. That being said, other AI systems are already in use by the DoD. 

Grok already operates in the Pentagon’s unclassified systems alongside Google’s Gemini and OpenAI’s ChatGPT. Google is reportedly close to an agreement that will result in Gemini being used for classified use, while OpenAI’s progress toward classified deployment is described as slower but still feasible. 

The publication noted that the Pentagon continues talks with several AI companies as it prepares for potential changes in classified AI sourcing.

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