UPDATED 1:13 PM EST: Revised IPO opening to 52% from 60%.
Rivian Automotive (NASDAQ: RIVN) is set for its market debut today with an implied valuation of over $93 billion thanks to an over 52% surge in share price from its IPO price of $78 per share.
The most recent developments for the Rivian market debut have set the company’s initial share price at $122 per share, which could put the company’s valuation at around $104 billion. This would make Rivian the sixth-most valuable automaker globally, displacing General Motors with a market cap of $85.92 billion. Rivian would be slightly behind Daimler, which holds a valuation of $109.12 billion.
Earlier this week, Rivian priced its shares for its IPO at between $75 and $78, above its previously expected range. The automaker expected to raise $11.9 billion, making it the second-largest tech IPO of all time, trailing Facebook who raised $16 billion in May 2012.
Rivian’s valuation may be driven by the sentiment trailing its name, which is backed by high-end and well-known investors like Amazon and Ford. During a disclosure earlier this month, Amazon disclosed its 20% ownership position in Rivian, which will produce 100,000 all-electric e-commerce delivery vehicles for the company. The Rivian delivery vans have already been tested in various cities across the United States. The 100,000 deliveries will take place by 2030, with 10,000 units operating by the end of 2022.
Rivian announces a $2.5B funding round, bringing grand total to $10.5B
Rivian is entering an EV market that is becoming more populated with every quarter. Both existing, legacy automotive companies and new, tech-focused startups are attempting to establish new EVs that will dethrone the undisputed king of the sector, Tesla. Rivian, while delivering around 150 units of its introductory R1T as of November 1, is the first automaker to introduce an all-electric pickup to the market. It will have tough competition to fend off as Ford will roll out the F-150 Lightning in Spring 2022. GMC’s Hummer EV is expected to begin deliveries later this year, and the widely-popular Tesla Cybertruck is set to start production in late 2022.
150,000 all-electric vehicles are expected to roll off Rivian’s production lines at its manufacturing facility in Normal, Illinois, annually. Along with the R1T and Amazon delivery vans, Rivian is developing the R1S, an all-electric SUV that could begin deliveries as soon as December, the company’s prospectus said. Rivian also stated that it has 9,500 employees, with over 3,400 of them working at the Normal Factory.
Rivian will have an uphill battle for the remainder of 2021, as it said in the October prospectus. Revenue has not been generated due to its process of ramping current vehicle production, which is costly and challenging to scale. Tesla CEO Elon Musk advised Rivian to ramp and solve production at its single Normal, Illinois factory for the time being. However, rumors of a manufacturing expansion known as “Project Terra” have swirled through the sector, with several U.S. states, including Texas, being discussed as a possible landing spot for Rivian’s second production plant.
Disclosure: Joey Klender is not a RIVN Shareholder.
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Tesla Cybercab is changing the look of Austin’s roads, and it’s not even in production yet
Videos and photos showed the sleek, two-seat autonomous vehicles navigating traffic.
Even before entering production, Tesla’s Cybercab is already transforming the appearance of Austin’s streets, with multiple prototypes spotted testing in downtown areas recently.
Videos and photos showed the sleek, two-seat autonomous vehicles navigating traffic. Interestingly enough, the vehicles were equipped with temporary steering wheels and human safety drivers.
Recent Cybercab sightings
Over the weekend, enthusiasts captured footage of two Cybercabs driving together in central Austin, their futuristic silhouettes standing out amid regular traffic. While the vehicles featured temporary steering wheels and side mirrors for now, they retained their futuristic, production-intent exterior design.
Industry watcher Sawyer Merritt shared one of the vehicles’ videos, noting the increasing frequency of the autonomous two-seater’s sightings.
Previewing the autonomous future
Sightings of the Cybercab have been ramping in several key areas across the United States in recent weeks. Sightings include units at Apple’s Visitor Center in California, the Fremont factory test track, and in Austin’s streets.
The increased activity suggests that Tesla is in overdrive, validating the autonomous two-seater ahead of its planned volume production. Elon Musk confirmed at the 2025 Shareholder Meeting that manufacturing begins around April 2026 with ambitious targets, and during an All-Hands meeting earlier this year, Musk hinted that ultimately, Tesla’s factories should be able to produce one Cybercab every 10 seconds.
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Tesla celebrates 9 million vehicles produced globally
The achievement, announced by Tesla Asia on X, celebrated not just the Shanghai team’s output but the company’s cumulative production across all its factories worldwide.
Tesla has achieved a new milestone, rolling out its nine millionth vehicle worldwide from Giga Shanghai.
The achievement, announced by Tesla Asia on X, celebrated not just the Shanghai team’s output but the company’s cumulative production across all its factories worldwide. The milestone came as 2025 drew to a close, and it inspired praise from some of the company’s key executives.
Tesla’s 9 million vehicle milestone
The commemorative photo from Tesla Asia featured the Giga Shanghai team assembled on the factory floor, surrounding the milestone Model Y unit, which looked pristine in white. The image was captioned: “Our 9 millionth vehicle globally has just rolled off the production line at Giga Shanghai. Thanks to our owners and supporters around the world.”
Senior Vice President of Automotive Tom Zhu praised Tesla’s factory teams for the remarkable milestone. He also shared his gratitude to Tesla owners for their support. “Congrats to all Tesla factories for this amazing milestone! Thanks to our owners for your continued support!” Zhu wrote in a post on X.
Giga Shanghai’s legacy
Tesla’s nine million vehicle milestone is especially impressive considering that just 207 days ago, the company announced that it had built its eight millionth car globally. The eight millionth Tesla, a red Model Y, was built in Giga Berlin. The fact that Tesla was able to build a million cars in less than seven months is quite an accomplishment.
Giga Shanghai, Tesla’s largest factory by volume, has been instrumental to the company’s overall operations, having reached four million cumulative vehicles earlier in 2025. The plant produces Model 3 and Model Y for both domestic Chinese and export markets, making it the company’s primary vehicle export hub.
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Tesla officially publishes Q4 2025 vehicle delivery consensus
By releasing these numbers directly, Tesla establishes a clear, transparent benchmark ahead of its actual results.
Tesla has taken the rather unusual step of officially publishing its company-compiled Q4 2025 delivery consensus on the Investor Relations site. As per analyst estimates, Tesla is expected to deliver 422,850 vehicles and deploy 13.4 GWh of battery storage systems this Q4 2025.
By releasing these numbers directly, Tesla establishes a clear, transparent benchmark ahead of its actual results, making it harder for narratives to claim a “miss” based on outlier estimates.
Official consensus sets the record straight
Tesla’s IR press release detailed the consensus from 20 analysts for vehicle deliveries and 16 analysts for energy deployments. As per the release, full-year 2025 consensus delivery estimates come in at 1,640,752 vehicles, an 8.3% decline from 2025’s FY deliveries of 1,789,226 cars.
Tesla noted that while it “does not endorse any information, recommendations or conclusions made by the analysts,” its press release does provide a notable reference point. Analysts contributing to the company compiled consensus include Daiwa, DB, Wedbush, Oppenheimer, Canaccord, Baird, Wolfe, Exane, Goldman Sachs, RBC, Evercore ISI, Barclays, Wells Fargo, Morgan Stanley, UBS, Jefferies, Needham, HSBC, Cantor Fitzgerald, and William Blair.

Tesla’s busy Q4 2025
Tesla seems to be pushing hard to deliver as many vehicles as possible before the end of 2025, despite the company’s future seemingly being determined not by vehicle deliveries, but FSD and Optimus’ rollout and ramp. Still, reports from countries such as China are optimistic, with posts on social media hinting that Tesla’s delivery centers in the country are appearing packed as the final weeks of 2025 unfold.
The Tesla Model Y and Model 3 are also still performing well in China’s premium EV segment. Based on data from January to November, the Model Y took China’s number one spot in the RMB 200,000-RMB 300,000 segment for electric vehicles, selling 359,463 units. The Model 3 sedan took third place, selling 172,392. This is quite impressive considering that both the Model Y and Model 3 command a premium compared to their domestic rivals.