Tesla and xAI CEO Elon Musk has voiced his support for a California AI safety bill, expected to introduce increased oversight and regulation into the emerging industry.
In a post on X on Monday, Musk said that California bill SB 1047 should “probably pass,” amidst arguments in Silicon Valley over whether the AI safety bill could hamper development of the technology or is a necessary safeguard.
“This is a tough call and will make some people upset, but, all things considered, I think California should probably pass the SB 1047 AI safety bill,” Musk wrote. “For over 20 years, I have been an advocate for AI regulation, just as we regulate any product/technology that is a potential risk to the public.”
SB 1047 would require some of the largest AI models—those that cost at least $100 million—to be developed with mandatory reporting for intelligence safety issues, as well as requiring them to submit reports assessing the risks associated with their models. The bill would also form a new agency in California, dubbed the Frontier Model Division (FMD).
“As AI technology continues its rapid improvement, it has the potential to provide massive benefits to humanity. We can support that innovation without compromising safety, and SB 1047 aims to do just that,” said Senator Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco), who co-authored the bill. “By focusing its requirements on the well-resourced developers of the largest and most powerful frontier models, SB 1047 puts sensible guardrails in place against risk while leaving startups free to innovate without any new burdens.”
The bill has officially passed the California Assembly Appropriations Committee and will now advance to the Assembly floor for a final vote. If it passes, it will cross Governor Gavin Newsom’s desk who would need to sign the bill into law before the end of the month.
CalMatters shared some details on the bill last week, which you can read here.
Musk has warned about AI safety before, saying to legislators last September that AI could pose a “civilizational risk” if not regulated.
Interestingly, the bill was opposed by OpenAI, the firm run by Musk rival Sam Altman. In an open letter written by OpenAI’s Chief Strategy Officer Jason Kwon last week, the executive said the bill would slow innovation, and push developers out of California.
“The AI revolution is only just beginning, and California’s unique status as the global leader in AI is fueling the state’s economic dynamism,” Kwon said (via MSN), chief strategy officer at OpenAI, wrote in the letter. “SB 1047 would threaten that growth, slow the pace of innovation, and lead California’s world-class engineers and entrepreneurs to leave the state in search of greater opportunity elsewhere.”
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