News
German official rallies automakers to produce EV batteries in Europe
Recognizing how integral rechargeable batteries for electric vehicles will be for the future of the European car industry, the German Minister of Economic Affairs has called for a joint effort by Europe and its car manufacturers to produce batteries for electric vehicles (EVs).
Gabriel told publication Spiegel, “We should launch a major initiative to build independent battery cell production and research for all European car makers.” He called upon all eligible automotive manufacturers to participate, with the goal to maintain leading edge automotive production in Germany and Europe.
He went so far as to suggest that the state might assist in the project. “The funding of the European investment funds, which President Jean-Claude Juncker has set up, could help finance the company.”
EVs are considered the most promising alternative to internal combustion engine vehicles towards a cleaner transportation sector. However, in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, EVs must contain adequate electricity generation needed to charge its batteries. Gabriel has repeatedly implored European auto manufacturers not to leave this field to competitors. Not every European car manufacturer is convinced.
Individual European automakers have struggled with the decision on whether to invest in costly battery R&D or source from an outside supplier. BMW CEO Harald Krüger explained only a few days ago that his company has not yet finalized the decision to he would enter lithium-ion battery production. “We still have to look at that.” Only a month earlier, Krüger had announced a new electric car strategy, with a range of models of existing series also with an electric drive, including a revised version of its BMW i3 capable of 114 miles per single charge. In contrast, Daimler announced earlier in the year that it would be investing 500 million euros to build another factory in the Kamenz district of Saxony for the production of lithium-ion batteries, which are intended to support electric and hybrid vehicles from the Mercedes-Benz and Smart brands. On November 25, Daimler announced it is is planning to invest up to 10 billion euros ($11 billion) in developing electric vehicles.
Volkswagen (VW) CEO Matthias Müller included in an interview with the Bild that, by 2020, VW will offer 30 all-electric models. Müller had already predicted that, in 2025, approximately 20 to 25 percent of total sales will be achieved with electric cars. His comments arise amid strong signs of EV market expansion – followed by the worldwide response to climate change environmental concerns, deactivation of petroleum reliance, and reinforcement of exhaust gas regulation. And as part of the VW diesel emissions scandal, VW will spend $2 billion in the U.S. over the next 10 years on the Combined Charging System (CCS) and other charging infrastructure.
Porsche also expects a large demand for its first all-electric 600hp Mission E sports car scheduled to be released in 2019. “We have calculated the Mission E with a piece of the order of about 20,000,” said Porsche CEO Oliver Blume. The sports car built in Stuttgart should have a range of 310 miles (500 kilometers).
It will be up to European auto manufacturers to decide whether they will produce their own EV batteries, join in a mutual collaboration such as Gabriel has suggested, or look to an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) for their necessary battery components. Of course, the European auto manufacturers are fully aware that Tesla quietly joined the CCS consortium and, with five years of experience manufacturing and delivering EVS, is currently building its own Gigafactory.
Elon Musk
Elon Musk and Tesla AI Director share insights after empty driver seat Robotaxi rides
The executives’ unoccupied tests hint at the rapid progress of Tesla’s unsupervised Robotaxi efforts.
Tesla CEO Elon Musk and AI Director Ashok Elluswamy celebrated Christmas Eve by sharing personal experiences with Robotaxi vehicles that had no safety monitor or occupant in the driver’s seat. Musk described the system’s “perfect driving” around Austin, while Elluswamy posted video from the back seat, calling it “an amazing experience.”
The executives’ unoccupied tests hint at the rapid progress of Tesla’s unsupervised Robotaxi efforts.
Elon and Ashok’s firsthand Robotaxi insights
Prior to Musk and the Tesla AI Director’s posts, sightings of unmanned Teslas navigating public roads were widely shared on social media. One such vehicle was spotted in Austin, Texas, which Elon Musk acknowleged by stating that “Testing is underway with no occupants in the car.”
Based on his Christmas Eve post, Musk seemed to have tested an unmanned Tesla himself. “A Tesla with no safety monitor in the car and me sitting in the passenger seat took me all around Austin on Sunday with perfect driving,” Musk wrote in his post.
Elluswamy responded with a 2-minute video showing himself in the rear of an unmanned Tesla. The video featured the vehicle’s empty front seats, as well as its smooth handling through real-world traffic. He captioned his video with the words, “It’s an amazing experience!”
Towards Unsupervised operations
During an xAI Hackathon earlier this month, Elon Musk mentioned that Tesla owed be removing Safety Monitors from its Robotaxis in Austin in just three weeks. “Unsupervised is pretty much solved at this point. So there will be Tesla Robotaxis operating in Austin with no one in them. Not even anyone in the passenger seat in about three weeks,” he said. Musk echoed similar estimates at the 2025 Annual Shareholder Meeting and the Q3 2025 earnings call.
Considering the insights that were posted Musk and Elluswamy, it does appear that Tesla is working hard towards operating its Robotaxis with no safety monitors. This is quite impressive considering that the service was launched just earlier this year.
Elon Musk
Starlink passes 9 million active customers just weeks after hitting 8 million
The milestone highlights the accelerating growth of Starlink, which has now been adding over 20,000 new users per day.
SpaceX’s Starlink satellite internet service has continued its rapid global expansion, surpassing 9 million active customers just weeks after crossing the 8 million mark.
The milestone highlights the accelerating growth of Starlink, which has now been adding over 20,000 new users per day.
9 million customers
In a post on X, SpaceX stated that Starlink now serves over 9 million active users across 155 countries, territories, and markets. The company reached 8 million customers in early November, meaning it added roughly 1 million subscribers in under seven weeks, or about 21,275 new users on average per day.
“Starlink is connecting more than 9M active customers with high-speed internet across 155 countries, territories, and many other markets,” Starlink wrote in a post on its official X account. SpaceX President Gwynne Shotwell also celebrated the milestone on X. “A huge thank you to all of our customers and congrats to the Starlink team for such an incredible product,” she wrote.
That growth rate reflects both rising demand for broadband in underserved regions and Starlink’s expanding satellite constellation, which now includes more than 9,000 low-Earth-orbit satellites designed to deliver high-speed, low-latency internet worldwide.
Starlink’s momentum
Starlink’s momentum has been building up. SpaceX reported 4.6 million Starlink customers in December 2024, followed by 7 million by August 2025, and 8 million customers in November. Independent data also suggests Starlink usage is rising sharply, with Cloudflare reporting that global web traffic from Starlink users more than doubled in 2025, as noted in an Insider report.
Starlink’s momentum is increasingly tied to SpaceX’s broader financial outlook. Elon Musk has said the satellite network is “by far” the company’s largest revenue driver, and reports suggest SpaceX may be positioning itself for an initial public offering as soon as next year, with valuations estimated as high as $1.5 trillion. Musk has also suggested in the past that Starlink could have its own IPO in the future.
News
NVIDIA Director of Robotics: Tesla FSD v14 is the first AI to pass the “Physical Turing Test”
After testing FSD v14, Fan stated that his experience with FSD felt magical at first, but it soon started to feel like a routine.
NVIDIA Director of Robotics Jim Fan has praised Tesla’s Full Self-Driving (Supervised) v14 as the first AI to pass what he described as a “Physical Turing Test.”
After testing FSD v14, Fan stated that his experience with FSD felt magical at first, but it soon started to feel like a routine. And just like smartphones today, removing it now would “actively hurt.”
Jim Fan’s hands-on FSD v14 impressions
Fan, a leading researcher in embodied AI who is currently solving Physical AI at NVIDIA and spearheading the company’s Project GR00T initiative, noted that he actually was late to the Tesla game. He was, however, one of the first to try out FSD v14.
“I was very late to own a Tesla but among the earliest to try out FSD v14. It’s perhaps the first time I experience an AI that passes the Physical Turing Test: after a long day at work, you press a button, lay back, and couldn’t tell if a neural net or a human drove you home,” Fan wrote in a post on X.
Fan added: “Despite knowing exactly how robot learning works, I still find it magical watching the steering wheel turn by itself. First it feels surreal, next it becomes routine. Then, like the smartphone, taking it away actively hurts. This is how humanity gets rewired and glued to god-like technologies.”
The Physical Turing Test
The original Turing Test was conceived by Alan Turing in 1950, and it was aimed at determining if a machine could exhibit behavior that is equivalent to or indistinguishable from a human. By focusing on text-based conversations, the original Turing Test set a high bar for natural language processing and machine learning.
This test has been passed by today’s large language models. However, the capability to converse in a humanlike manner is a completely different challenge from performing real-world problem-solving or physical interactions. Thus, Fan introduced the Physical Turing Test, which challenges AI systems to demonstrate intelligence through physical actions.
Based on Fan’s comments, Tesla has demonstrated these intelligent physical actions with FSD v14. Elon Musk agreed with the NVIDIA executive, stating in a post on X that with FSD v14, “you can sense the sentience maturing.” Musk also praised Tesla AI, calling it the best “real-world AI” today.
Elon Musk and Tesla AI Director share insights after empty driver seat Robotaxi rides
Starlink passes 9 million active customers just weeks after hitting 8 million
