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Tesla Giga Berlin feels heat from German Union [OP-ED]

(Credit: Henry Hu | X)

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Tesla Giga Berlin is feeling some heat from German union IG Metall after it dismissed a union-affiliated works council member.

However, Tesla’s factory in Grüheide also recently announced permanent employment for hundreds of temporary workers. This employee shuffle occurred weeks after Elon Musk learned about worker absence issues at Tesla Giga Berlin. 

Tesla vs IG Metall

On Monday, October 14, 2024, Tesla Giga Berlin let go of a works council member affiliated with the IG Metall union. The German union claims that Tesla is targeting council members affiliated with it. 

“This dismissal is yet another attempt to intimidate IG Metall workers at the plant,” the union stated. 

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According to Reuters, IG Metall claims that Tesla Berlin’s plant management has threatened every IG Metall works council member with dismissal. Tesla Giga Berlin did not reply to queries from the news outlet. 

Tesla Permanently Hires 500 Temp Workers

A few days before Tesla Giga Berlin dismissed the works council member connected to IG Metall, it permanently employed 500 temporary workers. Local news outlets saw the move as a positive sign for Giga Berlin. 

The 500 temporary workers will have permanent jobs at Tesla Giga Berlin by November 1, 2024. 

“The current decision is an expression of an optimistic assessment of the further development of e-car production in Grünheide,” said Tesla. 

Interestingly enough, works council chairwoman Michaela Schmitz had asked Tesla Berlin management to further reduce temporary workers at the factory. Whether her request was granted in the way she intended is unknown. Tesla had two ways to grant Schmitz request: 1) let go of some temporary workers or 2) hire them permanently, reducing temp workers and increasing the amount of permanent employees. Tesla chose the win-win scenario.

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According to Bild, Tesla Giga Berlin claims it has provided 1,000 temp workers with permanent employment, excluding the 500 temp employees that receive permanent status in November 2024. Tesla is estimated to have more than 500 temporary workers as of this writing. 

Tesla Giga Berlin Absences

In late September 2024, news reached Elon Musk that Tesla Giga Berlin management was visiting workers’ homes who had called out sick. Tesla’s actions received backlash, including from IG Metall. 

Giga Berlin’s Manufacturing Director André Thierig explained that Tesla management was making sure workers were not taking advantage of German labor protection laws. According to Thierig, Tesla had identified at least 200 staff members who had not shown up for work all year but were still being paid. 

After hearing about the news, Elon Musk said he would look into the matter. Given that the recent updates about Tesla Giga Berlin have been about employment, Musk might already be addressing the absence issues at Giga Berlin. 

If you have any tips, contact me at maria@teslarati.com or via X @Writer_0100110.

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Maria--aka "M"-- is an experienced writer and book editor. She's written about several topics including health, tech, and politics. As a book editor, she's worked with authors who write Sci-Fi, Romance, and Dark Fantasy. M loves hearing from TESLARATI readers. If you have any tips or article ideas, contact her at maria@teslarati.com or via X, @Writer_01001101.

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Tesla Giga Berlin makes a statement of solidarity amid IG Metall conflict

The display comes as tensions between Tesla and IG Metall continue to escalate.

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Creidt: Andre Thierig/X

Tesla Giga Berlin is sending a strong message of solidarity amid its ongoing legal dispute with German union IG Metall.

In a post on social media platform X, Giga Berlin plant manager André Thierig shared an image of the facility’s lobby covered with a large banner that reads: “Progress. Innovation. Success.” He added that the slogan reflects what the facility has stood for since Day One.

“Our lobby at Giga Berlin covered in a huge banner these days. Progress. Innovation. Success – this is what we stand for since we started production in 2022 and how we will go into our future!” Thierig wrote in his post on X. 

The display comes as tensions between Tesla and IG Metall continue to escalate.

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The dispute began after Tesla accused a union representative of secretly recording a works council meeting at Giga Berlin. Tesla stated that it filed a criminal complaint after the alleged incident. Police later confirmed they had seized a computer belonging to an IG Metall member as part of their investigation.

“What has happened today at Giga Berlin is truly beyond words! An external union representative from IG Metall attended a works council meeting. For unknown reasons he recorded the internal meeting and was caught in action! We obviously called police and filed a criminal complaint!” Thierig wrote on X at the time

IG Metall denied the accusation and characterized Tesla’s move as an election tactic ahead of upcoming works council elections. The union subsequently filed a defamation complaint against Thierig. Authorities later confirmed that an investigation had been opened in connection with the matter.

Giga Berlin began production in 2022 and has since become one of Tesla’s key European manufacturing hubs, producing the Model Y, the company’s best-selling vehicle. The facility has expanded capacity over the past years despite environmental protests, labor disputes, and regulatory scrutiny.

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Tesla Megapack Megafactory in Texas advances with major property sale

Stream Realty Partners announced the sale of Buildings 9 and 10 at the Empire West industrial park, which total 1,655,523 square feet.

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Credit: Tesla

Tesla’s planned Megapack factory in Brookshire, Texas has taken a significant step forward, as two massive industrial buildings fully leased to the company were sold to an institutional investor.

In a press release, Stream Realty Partners announced the sale of Buildings 9 and 10 at the Empire West industrial park, which total 1,655,523 square feet. The properties are 100% leased to Tesla under a long-term agreement and were acquired by BGO on behalf of an institutional investor.

The two facilities, located at 100 Empire Boulevard in Brookshire, Texas, will serve as Tesla’s new Megafactory dedicated to manufacturing Megapack battery systems.

According to local filings previously reported, Tesla plans to invest nearly $200 million into the site. The investment includes approximately $44 million in facility upgrades such as electrical, utility, and HVAC improvements, along with roughly $150 million in manufacturing equipment.

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Building 9, spanning roughly 1 million square feet, will function as the primary manufacturing floor where Megapacks are assembled. Building 10, covering approximately 600,000 square feet, will be dedicated to warehousing and logistics operations, supporting storage and distribution of completed battery systems.

Waller County Commissioners have approved a 10-year tax abatement agreement with Tesla, offering up to a 60% property-tax reduction if the company meets hiring and investment targets. Tesla has committed to employing at least 375 people by the end of 2026, increasing to 1,500 by the end of 2028, as noted in an Austin County News Online report.

The Brookshire Megafactory will complement Tesla’s Lathrop Megafactory in California and expand U.S. production capacity for the utility-scale energy storage unit. Megapacks are designed to support grid stabilization and renewable-energy integration, a segment that has become one of Tesla’s fastest-growing businesses.

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Tesla Sweden strikers see tax issues over IF Metall union error

To address the issue, IF Metall is encouraging Tesla strikers to return the refunded tax amounts to the union.

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Credit: Tesla Europe

A tax correction is set to return two years of income tax payments to Tesla strikers in Sweden, after authorities determined that conflict compensation during a labor dispute should not have been taxed.

The issue is caused by a decision by IF Metall to treat strike compensation for Tesla workers as taxable income during the ongoing labor dispute with Tesla Sweden. That approach has now been reversed following guidance from the Swedish Tax Agency.

Strike compensation is typically tax-free under Sweden’s Income Tax Act, as noted in a report from Dagens Arbete (DA). However, two years ago, IF Metall’s board decided to classify payments to Tesla strikers as taxable.

“We did it to secure SGI, unemployment insurance and public pension. Those were the risks we saw when the strike had already dragged on,” Kent Bursjöö, financial manager at IF Metall, stated.

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According to Bursjöö, the union wanted to ensure that members continued to register earned income with the tax agency, protecting benefits tied to income history. At the end of January, however, the Swedish Tax Agency informed the union that compensation during a labor dispute must be tax-free.

“Of course, we knew that it could be tax-free. But we clearly didn’t know that it couldn’t be taxable,” Bursjöö said.

Following discussions with auditors and tax authorities, IF Metall began correcting the payments. As a result, two years of paid income tax will now be credited back to the affected strikers’ tax accounts. The union will also recover previously paid employer contributions.

However, the correction creates secondary effects. Since the payments will now be treated as tax-free, pension contributions tied to those earnings will be withdrawn, potentially affecting state pension accrual and income-based benefits such as parental or sickness benefits.

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To address this, IF Metall is encouraging members to return the refunded tax amounts to the union. In exchange, the union plans to pay 18.5% into occupational pensions on their behalf. “Otherwise, it will be a form of overcompensation when they get the tax paid back,” Bursjöö said.

That being said, the IF Metall officer acknowledged that the union’s legal ability to reclaim the funds from its improperly paid Tesla Sweden strikers is limited. “The legal possibilities are probably limited, from what we can see. But we assume that most people see the value of securing their pension,” Bursjöö said.

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