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Tesla Gigafactory 3: From ‘muddy field’ to Model 3 production facility in 1 year

Tesla Gigafactory 3's Phase 1 zone. (Credit: Wuwa Vision/YouTube)

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Tesla’s Gigafactory 3 in China has seen remarkable growth over the past year. Back in October 2018, the Gigafactory 3 complex was but a large plot of land that was being flattened. Today, the site is a bustling area dominated by a general assembly building that is expected to start producing the Tesla Model 3, the electric car maker’s most disruptive sedan to date. 

Each stage of Gigafactory 3’s growth has fortunately been chronicled through the efforts of local enthusiasts and drone operators who regularly visit the site to provide updates on the electric car production facility’s progress. Among the first ones that did this was drone operator Wuwa Vision, who started visiting Gigafactory 3’s location last October. 

Tesla Gigafactory 3 complex as of December 2018. (Credit: Wuwa Vision/YouTube)

One year since that date, the Tesla enthusiast shared a rather insightful video that highlights just how far Gigafactory 3 has come over the past 12 months. Footage from October 2018, for example, shows that the entire area for Tesla’s electric car production facility is now nearly unrecognizable from its state last year. The complex was pretty much just flattened land, and its surrounding areas were still populated by crops. 

Interviews with locals also revealed that residents knew very little about the upcoming construction of Gigafactory 3, with some stating that they were only informed that an American auto company will be building a facility in the area. Crops were also abounding near the complex, with sweet potatoes and watermelons being harvested around the site. Looking at the state of Gigafactory 3’s land then, it was no surprise that initial videos of the location were met with skepticism among Tesla’s critics in the West. Some skeptics even described the site simply as a “muddy field” or “a plot of land with some digging going on.” 

Tesla Gigafactory 3’s Phase 2 zone under construction. (Credit: Wuwa Vision/YouTube)

A lot has changed in the months following that October 2018 video. The drone operator’s most recent footage of Gigafactory 3 showed that the construction of Tesla’s battery facility in the Phase 2 area is coming along nicely, and so is the substation at the southwest end of the massive lot. Markings on the facade of the general assembly building also reveal that Gigafactory 3 has dozens of gates for employees and over 30 docks for supplies on one side. Furthermore, a more permanent fence is currently being built around the entire Gigafactory 3 complex. 

The growth of Gigafactory 3 in Shanghai is quite remarkable, so much so that the term “Tesla speed” is reportedly now becoming a colloquialism within China’s electric vehicle circles. This “Tesla speed” does not seem to be slowing down anytime soon either, as speculations are abounding that Model 3 production could start in Gigafactory 3 as early as the coming weeks. This definitely seems to be a possibility, as videos and images have already emerged showing Model 3 units being driven around the site. 

Watch Wuwa Vision’s recent footage of Gigafactory 3 in the video below. 

https://youtu.be/7Rnmh5C_HhM
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Simon is an experienced automotive reporter with a passion for electric cars and clean energy. Fascinated by the world envisioned by Elon Musk, he hopes to make it to Mars (at least as a tourist) someday. For stories or tips--or even to just say a simple hello--send a message to his email, simon@teslarati.com or his handle on X, @ResidentSponge.

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SpaceX just locked up a NASA record no other U.S. spacecraft can touch

SpaceX’s Crew-13 Dragon reached the ISS in under eight hours, and NASA confirmed a record.

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SpaceX now owns every spot on the list of the five fastest trips a U.S. spacecraft has ever made to the International Space Station, and its newest entry beat the old mark by more than four hours.

Crew Dragon Grace docked to the forward port of the station’s Harmony module at 7:05 p.m. ET on October 1, just 7 hours and 55 minutes after lifting off from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral. NASA confirmed the milestone in a space station blog update, writing that the flight “marked the fastest launch‑to‑docking of a U.S. spacecraft in the history of the International Space Station.”

The previous U.S. record also belonged to Dragon. SpaceX’s uncrewed CRS-31 cargo mission reached the station in a little over 12 hours in November 2024. The fastest crewed trip before last week was Crew-11, which took 14 hours and 43 minutes in August 2025, according to Space.com.

A post that Elon Musk reposted on Monday filled out the rest of the ranking. Behind Crew-13, CRS-31 and Crew-11 sit Axiom’s Ax-2 mission at 15 hours and 35 minutes and NASA’s Crew-4 at 15 hours and 44 minutes. All five flew on Dragon.

SpaceX turned a heralding moment for Starship into its greatest

Crew-13 carried NASA astronauts Jessica Watkins and Luke Delaney, Canadian Space Agency astronaut Joshua Kutryk, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Sergey Teteryatnikov. NASA had projected a docking around 8 p.m. ET, as Teslarati reported the day before launch, and Dragon arrived nearly an hour early. Our launch day coverage noted that the flight was lined up to be the quickest Crew Dragon transit yet.

The speed came from timing more than hardware. SpaceX’s Julianna Scheiman said the station “was in an opportune spot in space,” which let Dragon start closing the gap almost immediately after reaching orbit. “This is close to the fastest it could be,” she added. Most Crew Dragon flights still take close to a day, using a series of Draco thruster burns to raise and phase their orbit before arrival.

Dragon’s next job at the station is a departure. NASA said Monday it is targeting 8:05 a.m. ET on Wednesday, October 7, for Crew-12 to undock, setting up a splashdown off the coast of California around 11:34 a.m. on Thursday. Clearing that port makes room for CRS-35, a cargo Dragon carrying the final set of iROSA solar arrays.

Dragon remains NASA’s only operational ride to the station while Boeing’s Starliner stays grounded, and the agency recently added Crew-15, Crew-16 and Crew-17 to SpaceX’s contract in a $946 million modification.

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Elon Musk teases TSMC as potential Terafab partner

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SpaceX Terafab rendering
SpaceX Terafab rendering

Elon Musk has acknowledged that early discussions with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) could bring the company into his ambitious Terafab semiconductor project, signaling a possible partnership with the world’s leading contract chipmaker.

Musk confirmed that early talks are underway, but as of right now, they are “just discussions.” There is no confirmation of a deal nor dismissal of the possibility of one, leaving open the prospect of one of the largest advanced-chip collaborations under discussion in the U.S.

The report that speculated on potential discussions between Terafab and TSMC comes from Tim Culpan, who outlined a few ways the collaboration could operate. One is TSMC using the project as an “anchor customer” for future facilities in Texas, potentially contributing process expertise, operational know-how, or capacity while Terafab provides capital, long-term purchase commitments, or both.

Tesla and SpaceX jointly developed the Terafab project, with Intel already participating on the tech side. Elon Musk announced the project in March, and it intends to produce more than one terawatt of AI compute capacity annually once fully built.

Elon Musk’s Terafab project locks up massive new partner

Company statements place the first phase at approximately $16.8 billion in cost, with later filings pointing to a total that could reach well into the tens of billions across multiple stages.

Intel joined the effort in April 2026 and is expected to supply its 14A manufacturing process for the full-scale plant.

Musk has said existing suppliers, including Samsung and TSMC, remain important for near-term needs; Tesla already has production arrangements with Samsung for AI5 and AI6 chips, but that future demand from Optimus robots, Cybercab vehicles, and planned space-based data centers will eventually exceed what the global industry can currently deliver.

Terafab is positioned as the long-term answer to that projected shortfall, and Tesla did something similar during COVID to avoid a chip shortage. This is just a much larger-scale solution.

If the partnership were to materialize, it would add TSMC’s industry-leading strategies to a project that already combines Tesla’s and SpaceX’s capital and offtake with Intel’s process technology. For now, the only public confirmation is Musk’s brief acknowledgement that conversations are occurring.

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Tesla reveals early Robotaxi charging strategy, showing scrappy DNA

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Credit: Tesla

Tesla’s early strategy for charging units operating within its Robotaxi fleet reveals that the company surely has not lost any of that scrappy DNA that took it from an unlikely success story to the most valuable carmaker in the world.

An observer at a Tesla Supercharger in Austin spotted ten total Robotaxi vehicles arrive: one Cybercab and nine Model Y units. A Tesla employee was waiting at the lot and allowed each unit to park itself; every car that arrived had nobody in it.

Tesla wins FCC approval for wireless Cybercab charging system

The Tesla employee would walk around and plug each car in, adjusting the parking if needed:

It’s a very interesting strategy, but extremely understandable at this early point in the Robotaxi program. It’s only been out for about 15 months, and Cybercab just entered the fleet in early September.

On top of that, Tesla is still working tirelessly on its wireless charging apparatus, and a new patent was just published regarding that product last week.

However, this is just another example of how Tesla still has plenty of that scrappy DNA leftover from the “production hell” days, when CEO Elon Musk slept on the floor of the factory, employees were working crazy hours, Tesla was building Sprung Structures to build cars in, and the company was tiptoeing on the brink of bankruptcy.

For now, Tesla is utilizing a simple system for recharging its ride-hailing vehicles, and that is a Tesla employee doing it manually until another solution presents itself. Sure, it’s not the most high-tech thing, and it certainly is not what people might have expected at this point in time, but it works, and it’s keeping the entire suite running.

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