

Space
Future Mars astronauts’ diet will likely include space lettuce
Elon Musk wants to send a million people to Mars, and we would love to see that happen sooner rather than later.
But what will we feed them?
Since 2014, NASA has been busy studying the development of different types of plants on the space station. Using a special plant-growth chamber, called Veggie, the agency is trying to perfect the art of making space salad.
A new study published last week in the journal Frontiers in Plant Science explains that lettuce grown in space is as nutritious and tasty as any variety grown on Earth.
“The ability to grow safe, fresh food to supplement packaged foods of astronauts in space has been an important goal for NASA,” reads the paper.
Currently, astronauts on the space station rely on prepackaged food to sustain them during their time on orbit. (They also enjoy occasional treats sent up on cargo resupply missions, such as fresh fruit.) But with the help of plant chambers like Veggie, astronauts could one day crunch on healthy salads.
Packaged foods are nutritious enough, but do not have everything a person needs (or wants). The ability to have fresh fruits and vegetables on Mars could do wonders for an astronaut’s health. Not only do plants provide key nutrients, but they could also help life-support systems on any potential Mars city by helping to scrub carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
NASA and other space agencies around the world have been studying plants in space almost as long as we’ve been sending astronauts to space. But with the construction of the space station and advent of the veggie chamber, the research can track growth over longer periods and with more crops.
Organisms grow differently in space, so understanding how plants respond to microgravity is an important step toward ensuring that future astronauts will have the ability to grow their own crops in space, especially as we start sending humans back to the moon and onto Mars.
From 2014 to 2016, researchers sent batches of “Outredgeous” red romaine lettuce seeds to space, to see if and how well they grew inside the Veggie chamber. In space there’s no gravity or soil or rain like the plants here on Earth rely on. There’s also 16 sun rises and sun sets in space, so the crops will need steady light to help them grow. Where does that come from?
The Veggie chamber is outfitted with special LED lights, tuned to a specific wavelength in order to help the plants grow. (Set to 16 hours of light and 8 hours of darkness.) Plant pillows are placed in the chamber, each equipped with its own water supply, fertilizer, and seeds. The astronauts can control the amount of water each plant receives and other settings like humidity.
The lettuce plants were allowed to grow for approximately one month before being harvested and sent back to Earth for testing. (Yes, the astronauts were allow to eat some, after they were deemed safe.)
When compared to ground-based experiments, researchers found that the crops contained the same level of nutrients that the terrestrial crops did. (Not to mention the same microbes.) The only recorded differences was a slight variation in mineral content, in particular in iron, potassium, and zinc.
Elon Musk
Elon Musk reveals when SpaceX will perform first-ever Starship catch
“Starship catch is probably flight 13 to 15, depending on how well V3 flights go,” Musk said.

Elon Musk revealed when SpaceX would perform the first-ever catch attempt of Starship, its massive rocket that will one day take life to other planets.
On Tuesday, Starship aced its tenth test flight as SpaceX was able to complete each of its mission objectives, including a splashdown of the Super Heavy Booster in the Gulf, the deployment of eight Starlink simulators, and another splashdown of the ship in the Indian Ocean.
It was the first launch that featured a payload deployment:
SpaceX Starship Flight 10 was so successful, it’s breaking the anti-Musk narrative
SpaceX was transparent that it would not attempt to catch the Super Heavy Booster, something it has done on three previous occasions: Flight 5 on October 13, 2024, Flight 7 on January 16, and Flight 8 on March 6.
This time, it was not attempting to do so. However, there are bigger plans for the future, and Musk detailed them in a recent post on X, where he discussed SpaceX’s plans to catch Starship, which would be a monumental accomplishment.
Musk said the most likely opportunities for SpaceX to catch Starship itself would be Flight 13, Flight 14, and Flight 15, but it depends on “how well the V3 flights go.”
The Starship launched with Flight 10 was a V2, which is the same size as the subsequent V3 rocket but has a smaller payload-to-orbit rating and is less powerful in terms of initial thrust and booster thrust. Musk said there is only one more V2 rocket left to launch.
Starship catch is probably flight 13 to 15, depending on how well V3 flights go
— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) August 27, 2025
V3 will be the version flown through 2026, as V4, which will be the most capable Starship build SpaceX manufactures, is likely to be the first company ship to carry humans to space.
Musk said that SpaceX planned to “hopefully” attempt a catch of Starship in 2025. However, it appears that this will likely be pushed back to 2026 due to timing.
SpaceX will take Starship catch one step further very soon, Elon Musk confirms
SpaceX would need to launch the 11th and 12th test flights by the end of the year in order to get to Musk’s expected first catch attempt of Flight 13. It’s not unheard of, but the company will need to accelerate its launch rate as it has only had three test flights this year.
News
SpaceX aces Starship test flight 10 with successful payload deployment
The mission began at 6:30 p.m. local time in Starbase, Texas, when the launch of Starship initiated. After about eight minutes, stage separation was completed, and the Super Heavy Booster headed back down to Earth for a planned splashdown in the Indian Ocean:

SpaceX aced its tenth Starship test flight on Tuesday night after multiple delays pushed the mission back to this evening. Originally scheduled for Sunday night, SpaceX had two delays push the flight back to Tuesday, which ultimately provided ideal conditions for a launch attempt.
The tenth test flight of Starship had several objectives, including a successful splashdown of the booster in the Gulf of America, the deployment of eight Starlink simulation modules from the PEZ dispenser, and a splashdown of the ship in the Indian Ocean.
SpaceX successfully achieved all three of these objectives, making it one of the most successful test flights in the Starship program. There was no attempt to catch the booster this evening, as the company had been transparent about it ahead of the launch.
The mission began at 6:30 p.m. local time in Starbase, Texas, when the launch of Starship initiated. After about eight minutes, stage separation was completed, and the Super Heavy Booster headed back down to Earth for a planned splashdown in the Indian Ocean:
Super Heavy has splashed down in the Gulf pic.twitter.com/LGozUAmLt8
— SpaceX (@SpaceX) August 26, 2025
Starship was then the main focus of the rest of the broadcast as it completed its ascent burn and coasted through space, providing viewers with spectacular views as the mission headed toward new territory, including the deployment of Starlink simulators. This would be the first time SpaceX would attempt a payload deployment.
The deployment works like a PEZ dispenser, as the simulators were stacked on top of one another and would exit through a small slit one at a time.
This occurred roughly 20 minutes into the mission:
Open the pod bay door, HAL
Starship deploying @Starlink simulator sats pic.twitter.com/3CSOyulzcJ
— SpaceX (@SpaceX) August 26, 2025
An hour and six minutes into the flight, Starship reached its final destination, which was the Indian Ocean. A successful splashdown would bring closure to Starship’s tenth test flight, marking the fifth time a test flight in the program’s history did not end with vehicle loss.
It was also the first of four test flights this year that will end with Starship being recovered.
Splashdown confirmed! Congratulations to the entire SpaceX team on an exciting tenth flight test of Starship! pic.twitter.com/5sbSPBRJBP
— SpaceX (@SpaceX) August 27, 2025
SpaceX is expected to launch Starship again in approximately eight weeks, pending the collection of data and other key metrics from this flight.
News
WATCH: SpaceX attempts Starship’s tenth test flight after two delays
This evening, SpaceX has already stated that conditions appear to be approximately 45 percent favorable for launch. This is ten percent less than last night, when the mission was eventually scrapped around 7 p.m. local time.

SpaceX is set to launch Starship tonight, provided the weather cooperates and everything with the ship goes smoothly.
This is SpaceX’s third attempt to launch Starship for its tenth test flight, with Sunday’s and Monday’s attempts both being scrapped due to a leak and unfavorable weather conditions on the respective days.
This evening, SpaceX has already stated that conditions appear to be approximately 45 percent favorable for launch. This is ten percent less than last night, when the mission was eventually scrapped around 7 p.m. local time.
Propellant load of the upper stage and Super Heavy booster is already underway, and the launch is expected to occur at 6:30 p.m. in Starbase, Texas.
You can watch the tenth test flight of Starship below via SpaceX:
Watch Starship’s tenth flight test → https://t.co/UIwbeGoo2B https://t.co/BFrpQPQFUw
— SpaceX (@SpaceX) August 26, 2025
-
Elon Musk2 days ago
Elon Musk shares unbelievable Starship Flight 10 landing feat
-
Elon Musk3 days ago
SpaceX Starship Flight 10 was so successful, it’s breaking the anti-Musk narrative
-
Elon Musk2 days ago
Elon Musk reveals when SpaceX will perform first-ever Starship catch
-
News3 days ago
Tesla launches Full Self-Driving in a new region
-
News3 days ago
Tesla Robotaxi rival Waymo confirms massive fleet expansion in Bay Area
-
News4 days ago
Tesla Semi earns strong reviews from veteran truckers
-
News2 days ago
Tesla expands crazy new lease deal for insane savings on used inventory
-
News3 days ago
Tesla appears to have teased a long-awaited Model Y trim for a Friday launch