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SpaceX kicks off $750M investment round as BFR and Starlink infrastructure needs grow

BFR's spaceship upper stage visualized performing a circumlunar mission. (SpaceX)

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Reuters reports that SpaceX has moved forward with an effort to raise capital through a leveraged loan and is now circulating a debt investment opportunity 50% greater than originally reported by Bloomberg.

With the maximum capital raise now capped at $750M with Bank of America in place of Goldman Sachs as the loan guarantor, SpaceX could rapidly find itself flush with funds that will be instrumental in the completion of major infrastructure expansion projects for its Starlink satellite constellation and next-gen BFR rocket and spaceship.

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Particularly noteworthy is the fact that SpaceX – according to sources that spoke with Reuters –  is playing their financial cards very close to the chest, presumably suggesting that interested investors are being faced with extreme secrecy over the company’s finances, assuming they are being allowed much access at all. Given how gilded and relatively exciting SpaceX is, investors may be more than willing to shrug off the inherent high-risk, high-reward nature of commercial spaceflight and swallow an unusual burden of secrecy and opaque corporate insight.

Assuming that SpaceX is able to successfully secure enough investors to raise the full $750M, this offering could mark a turning point in the way SpaceX approaches major capital expenditures, particularly at a point in time where the company is likely to imminently require massive amounts of cash to prevent major schedule delays for both Starlink and BFR. With more than two years and a full 35 successful launches separating SpaceX from their last catastrophic failure, the company’s financial outlook – at least from an external perspective – is healthier than its ever been, and the manner with which Falcon 9 has rapidly devoured a majority of the global commercial launch industry is extremely promising.

 

Further, SpaceX hopes to lower the average cost of rocket launches by at least one or two magnitudes with the introduction and optimization of the next-gen BFR rocket, while its prospective Starlink satellite constellation has the potential to disrupt an unbelievably vast and stagnant global communications market. In order to even begin to make either or both aspirations real, SpaceX will need to construct wholly new production, test, and launch facilities capable of manufacturing an unprecedented number of satellites (between ~4400 and ~12000) and supporting what would be the largest and most advanced commercial rocket ever built.

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Altogether, these many towering challenges will demand major investments in infrastructure with no real guarantee of returns. If the market will bear it (and it seems to be more than willing), leveraged loans – essentially debt equity backed by large banks or institutions – is one of the best possible ways to raise large amounts of money for risky prospects, particularly for a company as successful and glamorous as SpaceX. With any luck, investors will be luxuriously rewarded for going out on a relative limb.


For prompt updates, on-the-ground perspectives, and unique glimpses of SpaceX’s rocket recovery fleet, check out our brand new LaunchPad and LandingZone newsletters!

Eric Ralph is Teslarati's senior spaceflight reporter and has been covering the industry in some capacity for almost half a decade, largely spurred in 2016 by a trip to Mexico to watch Elon Musk reveal SpaceX's plans for Mars in person. Aside from spreading interest and excitement about spaceflight far and wide, his primary goal is to cover humanity's ongoing efforts to expand beyond Earth to the Moon, Mars, and elsewhere.

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Tesla Phone? Not quite, but close: analyst

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elon musk phone
Photo: Boss Hunting.com.au

For years, there have been images and videos across social media platforms that have reminded me of when I was a 15-year-old kid teased by “Xbox 720” videos on YouTube. These videos are of the supposed “Tesla Phone” that Elon Musk was secretly developing in between leading Tesla with its electric cars and SpaceX with its reusable rockets.

Although Musk has put those rumors to bed several times, it was never completely out of the realm that he could get involved in cell phones in some capacity. Think outside the box and more macro-level, though. Instead of reinventing the computer, Musk reinvented connectivity by developing Starlink with SpaceX.

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It could be something similar, TD Cowen analyst Gregory Williams said in a note last week, where he hinted SpaceX could be gathering some steam to acquire T-Mobile.

Williams said it would be the “clear choice” for SpaceX if it decided to go through with a network acquisition. He also suggested AT&T.

The move would be possible through selling more of its own stock, which would help SpaceX raise the money to purchase T-Mobile, which would cost roughly $300 billion. It could be one of the moves SpaceX makes post-IPO in terms of an acquisition: it already acquired Cursor AI for $60 billion.

Other analysts, like Dan Ives of Wedbush, believe SpaceX and Tesla will eventually merge into one anyway, and that conglomeration could come as soon as this year, some have said.

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The implications of SpaceX purchasing T-Mobile are massive. A combined entity would create a truly ubiquitous network: T-Mobile’s terrestrial 5G towers and Starlink’s growing constellation of Direct-to-Cell satellites. This would essentially eliminate dead zones across the U.S. and potentially globally.

SpaceX would instantly become a full-scale facilities-based carrier with satellite differentiation; a huge advantage. This would pressure AT&T and Verizon heavily.

There are also concerns like a potential reduction in long-term competition, and of course, a deal of that size would face intense scrutiny from government agencies.

The strategic fit is compelling due to the existing Starlink–T-Mobile partnership and complementary technologies (space + terrestrial). It could create a dominant integrated communications player. However, the regulatory, financial, and execution hurdles are enormous — this remains highly speculative with no indication SpaceX is actively pursuing it right now.

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Tesla reveals huge Cybercab detail in new guide for First Responders

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Credit: Tesla

Tesla revealed a major new Cybercab detail in a guide it released for First Responders, showing new territory in its beliefs and intentions for the ride-hailing-focused vehicle that entered production in April.

The First Responders Guide is released to give fire departments, paramedics, and other emergency personnel the proper guidance on what to do in the event of an accident, entrapment, or other situation that would require immediate attention.

On one of the pages of the First Responders Guide, Tesla revealed a stark detail about the Cybercab, which could help personnel enter the vehicle more easily in case of an emergency.

Tesla Cybercab has one important piece that AI4 cars might need for FSD

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It shows Tesla has no intention of releasing any Cybercab units that were initially proposed for ride-hailing services for the general public with any manual controls, meaning a steering wheel or pedals:

“A Cybercab equipped with steering wheel, brake pedal, and an acceleration pedal is typically an engineering or test vehicle, and operates at SAE Level 2 autonomy. Cybercab is not typically equipped with a steering wheel or acceleration and brake pedals.”

This is a major development for those who continue to believe Tesla planned to release the Cybercab with any sort of manual controls so that passengers could take over if needed. However, when Tesla started manufacturing production versions of the Cybercab in Giga Texas earlier this year, they were spotted without a steering wheel or pedals.

It essentially confirms the company has no intentions of bringing manual controls to the car’s production versions. Some have argued that the likelihood of Tesla having something

There still are some Cybercab units out there with a steering wheel and pedals, and as Tesla said, these cars are engineering or test vehicles, which have Safety Monitors on board to help the car out of a precarious situation or emergency.

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Tesla Full Self-Driving v14 ‘Lite’ Release Notes: new capabilities and features

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(Credit: Megan Gale/Twitter)

Tesla released the Full Self-Driving v14 ‘Lite’ suite to owners of Hardware 3 or AI3 vehicles today, adding several new features to the vehicles that were once believed to be capable of unsupervised self-driving.

Now, Tesla has released this modified suite to older Tesla vehicles, adding plenty of new features and capabilities.

Here are the full release notes for the suite:

  • Distilled the intelligence from HW4 V14 into HW3. This allows HW3 to directly learn how to handle scenarios using HW4 V14 as a guide. This process unlocks the improvements that have been made to HW4 including Reinforcement Learning (RL) and offline models for HW3.
  • Improved both proactive and reactive responsiveness across a wide variety of categories including navigation handling, merges and forks, pedestrian interactions, traffic lights, and vehicle cut-in scenarios.
  • Improved general comfort in nominal scenarios through fewer false slowdowns, smoother steering and more consistent lane centering.
  • Introduced parking, unparking, and reversing capabilities.
  • Added Arrival Options for you to select where FSD should park: in a Parking Lot, on the Street, in a Driveway, or at the Curbside.
  • Speed Profiles are now available at all times, to further customize driving style preference.

These improvements, according to Tesla’s Head of AI, Ashok Elluswamy, help distill the driving behavior from AI4’s v14 series into both the camera and compute configurations of AI3.

Tesla Full Self-Driving v14 ‘Lite’ for older cars finally gets released

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He added:

“It includes destination options and speed profiles on city roads, but more importantly significantly improved safety. We hope you’ll enjoy it, once the build ships wide.”

Tesla will continue to roll out the v14 Lite suite more widely in the coming weeks, the company said.

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