Much of the action where today’s electric vehicle movement is taking hold appears to be cities located in China and Norway. But what about cities in the United States? CBS News points out that, “[US] Cities this summer banded together to pledge to cut carbon emissions as a counter to President Trump’s withdrawal from the Paris climate accord. Encouraging electric vehicle use is one of the measures already underway.”
Electric vehicle fever is catching on in many cities all across the US, including Atlanta, “Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Jose and New York/Newark… according to a 2017 U.S. Department of Energy report.” And which electric cars are you most likely to see on America’s city streets? It turns out, “Tesla has sold the most electric vehicles in the US though September.”
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Above: Public charging station density across US cities; Note: these figures don’t include Tesla’s “Supercharger” or “Destination charger” networks, the company’s own proprietary charging infrastructure (Source: CBS News via Department of Energy)
One of those cities just made policy changes that help encourage electric vehicle adoption. “Atlanta this [past] week became the latest city to pass an ordinance that requires 20 percent of the spaces in all new commercial and multifamily parking structures be ‘EV ready.’ It also requires new residential homes be wired to easily install EV charging stations.” These actions should help the city of Atlanta offset recent changes at the state level (see below) that have negatively impacted EV sales.
Above: Georgia has made some controversial policy changes negatively impacting electric vehicle adoption (Youtube: WSB-TV)
Aside from these recent setbacks in Georgia, there have been examples of positive state level policies in favor of electric vehicles. To that end, “On the state level, 45 states and Washington D.C. offered incentive for hybrid and other electric vehicles, including tax credits, rebates, fleet acquisition goals or exemptions from emissions testing as of September, according to an analysis from the National Conference of State Legislatures.”
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Above: Plug-in electric vehicle registrations per 1,000 people by state, 2016 (Source: CleanTechnica via U.S. Department of Energy analysis, IHS/R.L. Polk, Population Profile, September 2017)
Pulling the lens back a bit to the state level, CleanTechnica reports: “The top state in the US during 2016 [related to] plug-in electric vehicle concentrations was California… It had a plug-in electric vehicle concentration nearly double that of the runner-up, and effectively at least 3 times that of most other states. To be more specific, during 2016, there were only 6 US states with plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) registration concentrations higher than 2 units per 1,000.” Those 6 US states included California, Hawaii, Washington, Oregon, Vermont, and Georgia.
So what can we conclude from this valuable data? In summary, key takeaways are: “the presence of support infrastructure and programs (charging stations, public outreach programs, lobbying, etc.) and financial purchase incentives for plug-in electric vehicles work.” To that end, for cities and states looking to “spur increased electric vehicle sales, the path is clear.”
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Note: Article originally published on evannex.com, by Matt Pressman
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