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Tesla poised to streamline China’s Model Y production with next-gen casting machine

(Credit: Wuwa Vision/YouTube)

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It appears that Tesla China is making the necessary preparations to adopt a streamlined production process for the Model Y, and perhaps even the Model 3, in Gigafactory Shanghai. Signs of such a strategy was recently revealed in a drone flyover from Tesla enthusiast Wuwa Vision, who was able to capture images of an extension to the Phase 1 building’s body stamping area.

The tail end of Gigafactory Shanghai Phase 1 is widely considered to be allotted for body stamping activities. The section was completed together with the rest of the Phase 1 building last year before the construction of the Phase 1.5 zone (a battery and powertrain assembly facility) started. Interestingly enough, the recent drone flyover shows that workers are now expanding the body stamping area. 

What’s more, the construction in the body stamping workshop involves what appeared to be deep excavations, suggesting that the area will be hosting a large machine, or at least one that is larger than the ones used in the existing Model 3 line. Patents from Tesla and statements from CEO Elon Musk have hinted at such a process—one that can very well revolutionize the Model Y’s production in China. 

Interestingly enough, the massive casting machine seems to be going to the Phase 1 building, which is widely believed to be allotted only for the Model 3. The reasons behind his have not been revealed by Tesla, though it’s plausible that the new casting machine may also be used for the Model 3’s production. Otherwise, this could suggest that the Model Y may begin production in the Phase 1 area, at least until Phase 2A is complete. Such a strategy would allow Tesla to start producing the crossover despite the second phase of Gigafactory 3’s buildout still ongoing. 

Last July, a patent application from Tesla was published that pointed to the utilization of a giant casting machine for the production of electric vehicles. The new casting machine will feature a central hub to receive several dies that are then assembled into specific portions of a vehicle frame before being cast. The patent, in a way, reflected Elon Musk’s comments during his appearance at the Ride the Lightning podcast, where he discussed some of the manufacturing improvements in the Model Y. 

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“There are some manufacturing improvements for the [Model] Y. The rear underbody we’re moving to an aluminum…casting instead of a series of stamped steel and aluminum pieces. When we get the big casting machine, it’ll go from 70 parts to 1 with a significant reduction in capital expenditure on all the robots to put those parts together,” Musk said.

Musk has mentioned this large casting machine multiple times, including in his recent appearance at the Third Row Podcast, where he mentioned that the idea was amusingly inspired by a diecast Tesla Model S on his desk. Speaking about his thought process, Musk noted that he thought the Model S diecast “doesn’t cost much, and it looks pretty detailed.” Thus, he thought that it might be a good idea to “make this bigger.”

The Model Y’s giant casting machine and its results have been teased in the ongoing teardown of the vehicle from automotive veteran Sandy Munro. Compared to the Model 3, the Model Y’s casts are larger, and the body of the car seems far more refined. With such a system in place, Tesla would be able to produce the Model Y in a faster, more efficient manner. This is extremely valuable for Tesla, since the Model Y is poised to be its most high-volume vehicle yet, with Musk stating that the crossover would likely outsell the Model S, Model X, and Model 3 combined. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TvPXYEgRG9o

Simon is an experienced automotive reporter with a passion for electric cars and clean energy. Fascinated by the world envisioned by Elon Musk, he hopes to make it to Mars (at least as a tourist) someday. For stories or tips--or even to just say a simple hello--send a message to his email, simon@teslarati.com or his handle on X, @ResidentSponge.

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Tesla supplier Samsung preps for AI5 production with latest move

According to a new report from Sedaily, Samsung is accelerating its preparation for U.S. production of the AI5 chips by hiring veteran engineers for its Customer Engineering team.

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Credit: Tesla

Tesla supplier Samsung is preparing to manufacture the AI5 chip, which will launch the company’s self-driving efforts even further, with its latest move.

According to a new report from Sedaily, Samsung is accelerating its preparation for U.S. production of the AI5 chips by hiring veteran engineers for its Customer Engineering team, which will help resolve complex foundry challenges, stabilize production and yields, and ensure manufacturing goes smoothly for the new project.

The hiring push signals that Tesla’s AI5 project is moving forward quickly at Samsung, which was one of two suppliers to win a contract order from the world’s leading EV maker.

TSMC is the other. TSMC is using its 3nm process, reportedly, while Samsung will do a 2nm as a litmus test for the process.

The different versions are due to the fact that “they translate designs to physical form differently,” CEO Elon Musk said recently. The goal is for the two to operate identically, obviously, which is a challenge.

Some might remember Apple’s A9 “Chipgate” saga, which found that the chips differed in performance because of different manufacturers.

The AI5 chip is Tesla’s next-generation hardware chip for its self-driving program, but it will also contribute to the Optimus program and other AI-driven features in both vehicles and other projects. Currently, Tesla utilizes AI4, formerly known as HW4 or Hardware 4, in its vehicles.

Tesla teases new AI5 chip that will revolutionize self-driving

AI5 is specialized for use by Tesla as it will work in conjunction with the company’s Neural Networks, focusing on real-time inference to make safe and logical decisions during operation.

Musk said it was an “amazing design” and an “immense jump” from Tesla’s current AI4 chip. It will be roughly 40 times faster, and have 8 times the raw compute, with 9 times the memory capacity. It is also expected to be three times as efficient per watt as AI4.

AI5 will make its way into “maybe a small number of units” next year, Musk confirmed. However, it will not make its way to high-volume production until 2027. AI5 is not the last step, either, as Musk has already confirmed AI6 would likely enter production in mid-2028.

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Tesla discloses interesting collaboration partner for Supercharging

This BOXABL collaboration would be a great way to add a rest stop to a rural Supercharging location, and could lead to more of these chargers across the U.S. 

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Credit: Grok

Tesla disclosed an interesting collaboration partner in an SEC filing, which looks like an indication of a potential project at Supercharger sites.

Tesla said on Tuesday in the filing that it was entering an agreement with BOXABL to design and build a Micromenity structure. Simply put, this is a modular building, usually a few hundred square feet in size, and it has been seen at Superchargers in Europe.

In Magnant, France, Tesla opened a small building at a Supercharger that is available to all EV owners. There are snacks and drinks inside, including ice cream, coffee, a gaming console, and restrooms. It gives people an opportunity to get up and out of their cars while charging.

This building was not built by BOXABL, but instead by bk World Lounges. It is likely the final Supercharging stop before people get to Paris, as it is located 250 kilometers, or 155 miles, from the City of Light.

 

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Magnant has 56 stalls, so it is a large Supercharging stop compared to most. The building could be a sign of things to come, especially as Tesla has opened up larger Supercharger stations along major roadways.

It is for just a single building, as the Scope of Work within the filing states “a comprehensive package for one Micromenity building.”

Superchargers are commonly located at gas stations, shopping centers, and other major points of interest. However, there are some stops that are isolated from retail or entertainment.

This BOXABL collaboration would be a great way to add a rest stop to a rural Supercharging location, and could lead to more of these chargers across the U.S.

Tesla has done a lot of really great things for Supercharging this year.

Along with widespread expansion, the company launched the “Charging Passport” this week, opened the largest Supercharger in the world in Lost Hills, California, with 168 chargers, opened the Tesla Diner, a drive-in movie restaurant in Los Angeles, and initiated access to the infrastructure to even more automakers.

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Tesla CEO Elon Musk confirms Robotaxi safety monitor removal in Austin: here’s when

Musk has made the claim about removing Safety Monitors from Tesla Robotaxi vehicles in Austin three times this year, once in September, once in October, and once in November.

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Credit: @AdanGuajardo/X

Tesla CEO Elon Musk confirmed on Tuesday at the xAI Hackathon that the company would be removing Safety Monitors from Robotaxis in Austin in just three weeks.

This would meet Musk’s timeline from earlier this year, as he has said on several occasions that Tesla Robotaxis would have no supervision in Austin by the end of 2025.

On Tuesday, Musk said:

“Unsupervised is pretty much solved at this point. So there will be Tesla Robotaxis operating in Austin with no one in them. Not even anyone in the passenger seat in about three weeks.”

Musk has made the claim about removing Safety Monitors from Tesla Robotaxi vehicles in Austin three times this year, once in September, once in October, and once in November.

In September, he said:

“Should be no safety driver by end of year.”

On the Q3 Earnings Call in October, he said:

“We are expecting ot have no safety drivers in at least large parts of Austin by the end of this year.”

Finally, in November, he reiterated the timeline in a public statement at the Shareholder Meeting:

“I expect Robotaxis to operate without safety drivers in large parts of Austin this year.”

Currently, Tesla uses Safety Monitors in Austin in the passenger’s seat on local roads. They will sit in the driver’s seat for highway routes. In the Bay Area ride-hailing operation, there is always a Safety Monitor in the driver’s seat.

Three weeks would deliver on the end-of-year promise, cutting it close, beating it by just two days. However, it would be a tremendous leap forward in the Robotaxi program, and would shut the mouths of many skeptics who state the current iteration is no different than having an Uber.

Tesla has also expanded its Robotaxi fleet this year, but the company has not given exact figures. Once it expands its fleet, even more progress will be made in Tesla’s self-driving efforts.

Tesla expands Robotaxi geofence, but not the garage

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