SpaceX
SpaceX bags 60th successful Falcon 9 launch eight years after rocket’s debut
Following the successful separation of the ~7 metric ton satellite Telstar 18V after a nominal orbit insertion, SpaceX’s venerable Falcon 9 rocket can now lay claim to a full 60 successful orbital missions completed over the course of its relatively brief eight-year career as a commercial launch vehicle.
Telstar 18V – the second heaviest commercial satellite ever launched into orbit – is now free to make its way into a final geostationary orbit ~35,800 km (~22,250 mi) above Earth’s surface, where it will serve the Eastern Hemisphere with a variety of communications services, ranging from TV to internet.
https://twitter.com/_TomCross_/status/1039020007987077121
After Falcon 9’s upper stage separated from the first stage and pushed onwards to a low Earth parking orbit, Falcon 9 Block 5 booster B1049 flipped around using an array of powerful cold-gas nitrogen thrusters and arced towards a now-routine drone ship landing roughly 700 kilometers off the Florida coast, breaking the satellite communications link as per usual before appearing aboard Of Course I Still Love You.
With Hurricane Florence nipping at the drone ship and its entourage’s heels, SpaceX will likely try to quickly usher the Falcon 9 booster back to Port Canaveral, where it will be offloaded, brought horizontal, and transported to a local facility for refurbishment ahead of its next flight, hopefully the first of many to come. Falcon 9 Block 5 has been designed – nominally – for rapid and extensive reusability, perhaps up to 100 flights per booster with routine maintenance (10 flights with minimal refurbishment) and turnaround as rapid as 24 hours for the same core. While it appears that there may be a significant amount of work left before those aspirational figures can be made real, Block 5 is clearly a major step forward for the Falcon 9 family and includes – aside from reusability – upgrades that will enable the rocket to launch NASA astronauts aboard Crew Dragon with extreme reliability.
- Falcon 9 B1049 and Telstar 18V. (SpaceX)
- Falcon 9 B1049 and Telstar 18V. (SpaceX)
- Falcon 9 B1049 and Telstar 18V. (SpaceX)
- Liftoff! (SpaceX)
- Falcon 9 B1049 completes its reentry burn. (SpaceX)
- Falcon 9 B1049 completes its reentry burn. (SpaceX)
- B1049 stands proud after a successful landing aboard drone ship OCISLY. (SpaceX)
- Falcon 9’s upper stage seen in orbit shortly after launch. (SpaceX)
- Falcon 9’s upper stage seen in orbit shortly after launch. (SpaceX)
- The 7060 kg Telstar 18V drifts gracefully away from Falcon 9 S2 into orbital glare. (SpaceX)
- The 7060 kg Telstar 18V drifts gracefully away from Falcon 9 S2 into orbital glare. (SpaceX)
- (Tom Cross)
Compared alongside almost all other modern rockets, Falcon 9 is exceptional for the sheer speed with which it has burst onto the commercial launch scene, with Boeing’s nearly-retired Delta II family of rockets the only vehicle to hold a candle to Falcon 9 in terms of competitive advantage. Delta II, which debuted in 1989, managed a thoroughly impressive seven launches in its first year of operations and a full 55 launches (53 successes, 1 partial failure, 1 total failure).
With one partial in-flight failure (a secondary payload loss during CRS-1), one total in-flight failure (CRS-7), and one on-pad failure (Amos-6), Falcon 9 is truly comparable with Delta II, although Boeing’s expendable launch vehicle has, of course, remained permanently expendable, and relied almost unilaterally upon the US government for all but a small handful of its first several dozen launches. SpaceX’s Telstar 18V success is just one of many examples of this difference of interest in commercial competition, and a full 12 of the 16 missions SpaceX has now launched in 2018 flew commercial satellites and were awarded to the launch company on a competitive basis.
https://twitter.com/_TomCross_/status/1039031282339127297
Up next for SpaceX is Argentinian Earth observation satellite SAOCOM-1A, scheduled to launch from California’s Vandenberg Air Force Base atop a flight-proven Falcon 9 Block 5 booster no earlier than October 7th.
For prompt updates, on-the-ground perspectives, and unique glimpses of SpaceX’s rocket recovery fleet check out our brand new LaunchPad and LandingZone newsletters!
Elon Musk
SpaceX secures win as US labor board drops oversight case
The NLRB confirmed that it no longer has jurisdiction over SpaceX.
SpaceX scored a legal victory after the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) decided to dismiss a case which accused the company of terminating engineers who were involved in an open letter against founder Elon Musk.
The NLRB confirmed that it no longer has jurisdiction over SpaceX. The update was initially shared by Bloomberg News, which cited a letter about the matter it reportedly reviewed.
In a letter to the former employees’ lawyers, the labor board stated that the affected employees were under the jurisdiction of the National Mediation Board (NMB), not the NLRB. As a result, the labor board stated that it was dismissing the case.
As per Danielle Pierce, a regional director of the agency, “the National Labor Relations Board lacks jurisdiction over the Employer and, therefore, I am dismissing your charge.”
The NMB typically oversees airlines and railroads. The NLRB, on the other hand, covers most private-sector employers, as well as manufacturers such as Boeing.
The former SpaceX engineers have argued that the private space company did not belong under the NMB’s jurisdiction because SpaceX only offers services to “hand-picked customers.”
In an opinion, however, the NMB stated that SpaceX was under its jurisdiction because “space transport includes air travel” to get to outer space. The mediation board also noted that anyone can contact SpaceX to secure its services.
SpaceX had previously challenged the NLRB’s authority in court, arguing that the agency’s structure was unconstitutional. Jennifer Abruzzo, the NLRB general counsel under former United States President Joe Biden, rejected SpaceX’s claims. Following Abruzzo’s termination under the Trump administration, however, SpaceX asked the labor board to reconsider its arguments.
SpaceX is not the only company that has challenged the constitutionality of the NLRB. Since SpaceX filed its legal challenge against the agency in 2024, other high-profile companies have followed suit. These include Amazon, which has filed similar cases that are now pending.
Elon Musk
SpaceX blocks unauthorized Starlink terminals used by Russian troops
Ukrainian officials confirmed that Starlink terminals believed to be used by Russian troops were disabled after coordination with SpaceX.
SpaceX has taken steps to block unauthorized use of its Starlink satellite internet network, a move Ukrainian officials stated is already disrupting Russian military communications.
Russian units lose a key communications tool
As per a report from The Guardian, Ukrainian defense officials have confirmed that Starlink terminals believed to be used by Russian troops were recently disabled after coordination with SpaceX. The move reportedly affected frontline communications and drone operations, especially in areas where traditional military radios are unreliable or easily jammed.
For months, Russian units had relied on large numbers of illicitly obtained Starlink terminals to stay connected along the front. The satellite internet service allowed faster coordination and more precise drone use for Russian forces.
Several Russian military bloggers close to frontline units have acknowledged the impact of the Starlink shutdown, with some describing sudden connectivity problems in the satellite internet service.
Russia lacks comparable replacement
Russia does not have a satellite internet system that matches Starlink’s speed, coverage, and ease of deployment. Alternatives such as fiber-optic lines, short-range wireless links, and digital radio systems take longer to install and work inadequately for fast-moving units.
Russia does operate limited satellite communications through state-linked providers, but those systems rely mainly on geostationary satellites, which are notably slower. Coverage is uneven, and data capacity is far lower than Starlink’s low-Earth-orbit network.
For now, Ukraine has stated that it has introduced a verification system that allows only approved Starlink terminals to connect. Devices believed to be linked to Russian forces are blocked from the network. That being said, Ukrainian officials have also claimed Russian units are trying to work around the restrictions by asking civilians to register Starlink terminals in their names.
Elon Musk
Elon Musk pivots SpaceX plans to Moon base before Mars
The shift, Musk explained, is driven by launch cadence and the urgency of securing humanity’s long-term survival beyond Earth, among others.
Elon Musk has clarified that SpaceX is prioritizing the Moon over Mars as the fastest path to establishing a self-growing off-world civilization.
The shift, Musk explained, is driven by launch cadence and the urgency of securing humanity’s long-term survival beyond Earth, among others.
Why the Moon is now SpaceX’s priority
In a series of posts on X, Elon Musk stated that SpaceX is focusing on building a self-growing city on the Moon because it can be achieved significantly faster than a comparable settlement on Mars. As per Musk, a Moon city could possibly be completed in under 10 years, while a similar settlement on Mars would likely require more than 20.
“For those unaware, SpaceX has already shifted focus to building a self-growing city on the Moon, as we can potentially achieve that in less than 10 years, whereas Mars would take 20+ years. The mission of SpaceX remains the same: extend consciousness and life as we know it to the stars,” Musk wrote in a post on X.
Musk highlighted that launch windows to Mars only open roughly every 26 months, with a six-month transit time, whereas missions to the Moon can launch approximately every 10 days and arrive in about two days. That difference, Musk stated, allows SpaceX to iterate far more rapidly on infrastructure, logistics, and survival systems.
“The critical path to a self-growing Moon city is faster,” Musk noted in a follow-up post.
Mars still matters, but runs in parallel
Despite the pivot to the Moon, Musk stressed that SpaceX has not abandoned Mars. Instead, Mars development is expected to begin in about five to seven years and proceed alongside the company’s lunar efforts.
Musk explained that SpaceX would continue launching directly from Earth to Mars when possible, rather than routing missions through the Moon, citing limited fuel availability on the lunar surface. The Moon’s role, he stated, is not as a staging point for Mars, but as the fastest achievable location for a self-sustaining off-world civilization.
“The Moon would establish a foothold beyond Earth quickly, to protect life against risk of a natural or manmade disaster on Earth,” Musk wrote.











