Tesla Model S
The Sound in the Tesla Model S
We hear nothing but raves about the performance of the Model S. Instant torque, smooth handling, superior styling and of course, the 17″ touchscreen. These are all formidable attributes that make the driving experience thrilling. One feature of the car that’s often neglected is the sound system. The Model S is a very quiet ride on the outside, but can make a big noise on the inside.
The Evolution of Car Music Systems
When I was growing up it was possible to come across a car that did not have a radio in the dashboard. Personal classifieds selling cars would frequently advertise that the sedan had a “radio” in hopes of enticing a potential buyer. My father owned 43 cars in his life and we would scour the Sunday paper together for deals. Newspaper classified ads charged by the word so savvy sellers would use code to communicate features. If you saw R + H, it meant the car had a radio and a heater. PS and PB were power steering and power breaks. You get the picture.
My first car had an AM/FM push button radio which meant I could program preset stations and not need to turn the tuning dial. In very short order I replaced it with an in dash 8-Track player. Have I lost any of you? In 1979 Sony invented the Walkman and so my next car had an audio cassette player that allowed me, for the first time, to make my own playlists at home from 12″ vinyl albums and take them on the road in portable plastic slabs with reel to reel tape embedded inside. That was amazing. Cars rarely had rear speakers, so I would install my own by cutting out the cardboard deck behind the back seat and running wires under under the door thresholds to the dash. People love and need music and so automobile sound engineering was born.
Car makers enlisted home system acoustic experts to design sound systems for their cars, adding an exciting new angle for marketing. This trend has continued and has been improved upon for many years. The top rated systems found in cars are: Bose, Harman/Kardon, Boston Acoustics and more recently Bang & Olufsen. Great brands with quality sound. Home stereo systems were installed in cars to allow customers to personalize their rides even further.
The Tesla Way
Tesla took a different approach. Instead of hiring established home stereo system makers to design a sound system for the Model S, they hired recording professionals to create an unparalleled music experience inside the cabin. When you configure your Model S for purchase you won’t find claims that the sound system is from Bose, or any other brand. The base price gives you a good 7 speaker array. There is no CD player in the Model S. Instead they provide an interface that allows you to access standard AM/FM/FM-HD radio stations as well as browse Slacker and Tunein Radio, both cloud music sites. You can also log into your XM radio subscription. HD Radio is kind of an unknown music gem. The technology enables stations to broadcast a digital signal over traditional radio frequencies allowing it to have up to 3 additional and unique streams of programming. The sound is crisp and often commercial free. In my book the way to go when ordering your Model S is upgrade to the Ultra High Fidelity Sound package. You get a 12 speaker set-up, including an 8″ subwoofer that have been carefully placed and tuned to deliver sound directly to the people in the cabin. It also includes more powerful amps for a richer sound. If you have a pano roof you get a different set-up than the guy who opts for a solid roof. Brilliant.
Unlike many of my Model S comrades, I don’t have a long commute, so I go out of my way to be in my car. When everyone is sound asleep I often steal off to the garage, settle into the napa leather seat and listen to music in my Model S. If it’s cold I can warm the car. In summer the AC is engaged. No fumes means no problem. I have been known to have a glass of wine with me, which is the only time I am in my car with alcohol. It’s not possible to experience sound at that level in that environment with any other car.
As an audiophile I’d love to see Tesla publish more content on how the system was designed, who worked on it, the technical specs of the speakers and processors, the sound design approach, etc. What’s the sound roadmap? What else is in development?
Managing Your Music Library
The cloud services give you hundreds of options and they’re great for exploring new music. But if you want to listen to your personal library it will need to be in digital format and portable. I have over 13,000 songs in my iTunes library and it continues to grow, which means I need a lot of storage. A great solution is the Kingston 32GB Micro USB 2.0 storage device. I chose Kingston because it has fast transfer times and is extremely small, protruding less than half an inch when inserted in the Model S USB port. Some memory sticks are large and can be broken off if bumped. The profile on the Kingston is so small you don’t have to worry about that.
Transferring songs from your iTunes library to the drive is a cinch. Simply select and drag. The Model S interface will organize them by song, artist, genre, album seamlessly. Playlists are a bit more challenging as iTunes doesn’t make them easy to export. You have to create a folder on your desktop, give it your playlist name then export the individual songs to that folder. From there drag the folder to your memory stick. The playlist will appear in the “By Folder” tab on the Model S media screen when you plug in the device. I recommend creating a playlist in iTunes for your Model S before transferring to your portable media. This will make it easier for you to add or subtract individual songs. Taking the time to organize your playlists before you transfer to a portable device will pay dividends. If you remove your memory stick, reboot your system or receive certain over the air updates the OS will need to re-read your music once you start the car. The read time depends on how many songs in your library.
Listening
I’m a stickler for high quality sound. Experimenting with the acoustic adjustments is critical to accomplish ultimate sonic enjoyment. Don’t assume your home stereo settings can simply be transferred to the Model S. You may like a lot of bass at home, but in a car this can be trumped by strong treble and mid range selections. I find the Model S system to be strong on the high end and so I tone them down a bit in the car vs. what I listen to at home. My fade setting favors the rear seats by about 10%. This increases the depth of the music, filling the cabin from behind as much as it does from the front speakers. I also adjust the balance by about 5% to the right since I’m on the left side of the car. Of course these suggestions vary by type of music you listen to. I wish Tesla offered presets for easy toggling when my music mood shifts. More about improvements later on. Always do your adjustments while parked with the windows closed and listening to songs you are very familiar with.
The touchscreen is amazing, but it can be distracting. I recommend shifting the Media screen to the top to reduce the time it takes to shift your eyes when making adjustments. Volume, forward and backward are the most common uses. Be sure and do those from your steering wheel controls. Tesla offers a voice command feature. You can say “Play, Beautiful Day, U2,” and you will get a screen of choices. It’s very cool. I use it most frequently when I want to hear the latest release from a favorite artist that I don’t own yet. I do not recommend listening to music streaming through any bluetooth connection. The sound is compressed and the output is severely diminished. It may seem convenient, but spend the time to put your music on a portable device at high quality. Your ears will thank you.
My Wish List for the Tesla Sound System
I would love to see Tesla focus more on music than they do today. No firmware update, at least to my knowledge, has addressed anything related to the sound system. Advancing this feature does not trump safety, but continuous sound improvement is one feature that can take full advantage of the over the air updates. Other cars can’t do this. Here’s my wish list.
- In the Tesla smartphone app add music controls allowing you to set the mood and create a playlist before you even take the wheel
- Show the title of the previous track and next track on the screen
- Partner with Apple to make my iTunes library available to me via iCloud
- Offer a random play mode from a selected playlist
- Create specific acoustic adjustments as presets and allow them to be selected with a simple tap (Rock, Classical, Metal, Country, Talk, etc.)
- Add Pandora, Spotify and Songza to the music service options
- Allow the ability to go back to the previous song when listening to Slacker or Tunein Radio
- Develop Tivo-like technology for the sound system that remembers the prior 20 minutes of listening and allows scrolling back
- Allow sharing of the track to personal Twitter and Facebook streams
- The Radio interface design combines retro with modern but is a bit of a miss and could easily be improved
When the weather is warm and the windows are down, the only sound my Model S makes is whatever song is coming from my playlist.
Image Credits: Speaker – Infinity Reference, Model S Sound System – Tesla Motors, USB – Amazon, Tesla Infotainment- Tech Radar
Elon Musk
Tesla confirmed HW3 can’t do Unsupervised FSD but there’s more to the story
Tesla confirmed HW3 vehicles cannot run unsupervised FSD, replacing its free upgrade promise with a discounted trade-in.
Tesla has officially confirmed that early vehicles with its Autopilot Hardware 3 (HW3) will not be capable of unsupervised Full Self-Driving, while extending a path forward for legacy owners through a discounted trade-in program. The announcement came by way of Elon Musk in today’s Tesla Q1 2026 earnings call.
🚨 Our LIVE updates on the Tesla Earnings Call will take place here in a thread 🧵
Follow along below: pic.twitter.com/hzJeBitzJU
— TESLARATI (@Teslarati) April 22, 2026
The history here matters. HW3 launched in April 2019, and Tesla sold Full Self-Driving packages to owners on the understanding that the hardware was sufficient for full autonomy. Some owners paid between $8,000 and $15,000 for FSD during that period. For years, as FSD’s AI models grew more demanding, HW3 vehicles fell progressively further behind, eventually landing on FSD v12.6 in January 2025 while AI4 vehicles moved to v13 and then v14. When Musk acknowledged in January 2025 that HW3 simply could not reach unsupervised operation, and alluded to a difficult hardware retrofit.
The near-term offering is more concrete. Tesla’s head of Autopilot Ashok Elluswamy confirmed on today’s call that a V14-lite will be coming to HW3 vehicles in late June, bringing all the V14 features currently running on AI4 hardware. That is a meaningful software update for owners who have been frozen at v12.6 for over a year, and it represents genuine effort to keep older hardware relevant. Unsupervised FSD for vehicles is now targeted for Q4 2026 at the earliest, with Musk describing it as a gradual, geography-limited rollout.
For HW3 owners, the over-the-air V14-lite update is welcomed, and the discounted trade-in path at least acknowledges an old obligation. What happens next with the trade-in pricing will define how this chapter ultimately gets written. If Tesla prices the hardware path fairly, acknowledges what early adopters are owed, and delivers V14-lite on the June timeline it committed to today, it has a real opportunity to convert one of the longest-running sore subjects among early adopters into a loyalty story.
Firmware
Tesla 2026 Spring Update drops 12 new features owners have been waiting for
Tesla announced its Spring 2026 software update, and it’s the most feature-dense seasonal release the company has put out. The update covers twelve named changes spanning FSD, voice AI, safety lighting, dashcam storage, and pet display customization, among other things.
The centerpiece for owners with AI4 hardware is a redesigned Self-Driving app. The new interface lets owners subscribe to Full Self-Driving with a single tap and view ongoing FSD usage stats directly in the vehicle.
Grok gets its biggest in-car upgrade yet. The update adds a “Hey Grok” hands-free wake word along with location-based reminders, so a driver can now say “remind me to pick up groceries when I get home” without touching the screen. Grok first arrived in vehicles in July 2025, but each update has pushed it closer to genuine daily utility. Musk framed the broader vision clearly at Davos in January, saying Tesla is “really moving into a future that is based on autonomy.”
On safety, the update introduces enhanced blind spot warning lights that integrate directly with the cabin’s ambient lighting, building on the blind spot door warning that arrived in update 2026.8.
Dog Mode has been renamed Pet Mode and now lets owners choose a dog, cat, or hedgehog icon and add their pet’s name to the display.
Dashcam retention now extends up to 24 hours, up from the previous one-hour rolling loop, with a permanent save option for any clip. Weather maps now show rain and snow with better color differentiation and include the past hour of precipitation data along the route.
Tesla has now established a clear rhythm of two major OTA pushes per year. As with last year’s Spring update, that cycle started taking shape in 2025 with adaptive headlights and trunk customization. The 2025 Holiday Update then added Grok to the vehicle for the first time. This Spring follows that structure: the Holiday update introduces new architecture, and the Spring update broadens it across the fleet.
Two notable features still did not make it. IFTTT automations, which launched in China earlier this year, were held back from this North American release for unknown reasons, and Apple CarPlay remains absent, reportedly still delayed by iOS 26 and Apple Maps compatibility issues.
Below is the full list of feature updates released by Tesla.
— Tesla (@Tesla) April 13, 2026
Elon Musk
Tesla launches 200mph Model S “Gold” Signature in invite-only purchase
Tesla’s final 350-unit Signature Edition closes the book on two cars that changed everything.
Tesla has announced a super limited Signature Edition run of 250 Model S Plaid and 100 Model X Plaid units as an invite only purchase in a bid to give its original flagship vehicles a proper send-off.
When the Model S first launched in 2012, the first 1,000 units sold were “Signature” editions that required a $40,000 deposit and cost nearly $100,000 each. Those early buyers were Tesla’s first real believers. This new Signature Edition deliberately echoes that moment, bookending a 14-year run with numbered collector hardware.
Both models are finished in an exclusive Garnet Red paint not available on any current Tesla production vehicle, with gold Tesla T badges up front, a gold Plaid badge and Signature badge at the rear, and a white Alcantara interior featuring gold Plaid seat badges, gold piping, Signature-marked door sills, and a numbered dash plate. The Model S adds carbon ceramic brakes with gold calipers. Every unit ships with Tesla’s Luxe Package, bundling Full Self-Driving (Supervised), four years of Premium Service, free lifetime Supercharging, and a Signature Edition key fob. Both are priced at $159,420, a roughly $35,000 premium over standard Plaid inventory.
The discontinuation is part of a broader strategic shift. At Tesla’s Q4 2025 earnings call, Musk described the decision as “slightly sad” but necessary, saying: “It’s time to basically bring the Model S and X programs to an end with an honorable discharge, because we’re really moving into a future that is based on autonomy.”
The Fremont factory floor that built these cars is being converted to manufacture Optimus humanoid robots, with a target of one million units annually.

















