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LIVE BLOG: Tesla (TSLA) Q4 and Full Year 2020 earnings call summary

(Credit: Tesla)

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Tesla’s (NASDAQ:TSLA) fourth-quarter and full year earnings call comes on the heels of an impressive quarter that saw the electric car maker post $10.7 billion in revenue and $903 million non-GAAP net income. With these results, Tesla has now maintained its profitability for six consecutive quarters.

As revealed in the company’s Q4 FY 2020 Update Letter, Tesla currently sits on $19.4 billion in cash, thanks to a capital raise of $5 billion that further strengthened the company’s war chest. This should allow Tesla to pursue its projects in the United States and abroad, particularly in Texas and Berlin, where two Gigafactories are currently being built. Tesla has also taken the wraps off the Model S and Model X refresh, ending a long period of speculation among electric vehicle enthusiasts.

(Credit: Tesla)

The following are live updates from Tesla’s Q4 FY 2020 earnings call. I will be updating this article in real-time, so please keep refreshing the page to view the latest updates on this story. The first entry starts at the bottom of the page.

16:34 PT – And that’s it for the Q4 FY 2020 earnings call, everyone! Tons of new info have been shared over the call, and considering what was discussed, it seems like 2021 would be a pretty exciting year once more. With that said, thanks for joining us this time once more for our live blog. We’ll see you in the Q1 2021 earnings call!

16:31 PT – Gene Munster from Loup Ventures asks about the Semi and if the vehicle is the first to achieve full autonomy considering that its routes are extremely predictable. Musk responds that this will indeed be the case. No retraining would be needed to adapt FSD for the Semi, the CEO explained, though some adjustments would need to be made.

16:28 PT – Emmanuel Rosner from Deutsche Bank asks about the cost efficiencies of the 4680 battery cell, as well as the company’s affordable car. Musk notes that three or four years would be a good timeframe to reach such goals. Baird, on the other hand, asks about X (Elon Musk’s possible umbrella company). Musk notes that he expects to be with Tesla for the next years. “I expect to be CEO of Tesla for several years in the future,” Musk said, though he noted that nobody should be CEO forever. “It would be nice to have more than free time in my hands,” Musk remarked, but “the mission is not over yet and there’s still a long way to go before we can make a dent in the world’s acceleration to sustainable energy.” The same is true for solar and stationary storage. There’s still so much work to be done.

16:23 PT – RBC Capital Markets asks about the electric van market. “Tesla is definitely going to make an electric van at one point,” Musk said, though he reiterates that the constraint lies in battery supply. He mentions the Semi, which uses a lot of cells. Musk notes that the Semi would make sense to produce once Tesla addresses its battery constraint. Simply put, when the 4680 is produced in volume, the Semi will come. Musk also talks about Tesla’s next-generation computer. He notes that Tesla’s next-gen chip would be 3x more powerful than the company’s current custom hardware, which is still not being utilized to its full potential today. “We’ve not been rushing the V2 computer. It’s coming along,” Musk said.

16:18 PT – Alex Potter from Piper Sandler asks about Tesla’s intention to increase its battery supply from its suppliers, and if suppliers need to produce 4680 cells. Musk notes that it does not. “It is not required,” Musk said, adding that even the new Model S still uses the 18650 form factor. He noted that Tesla will be retiring its old battery form factors in due time, but it’s better to have some flexibility. “Over time, it would make sense to have a consistency with battery form factor,” he adds. As for Tesla’s growth rate, Elon notes that Tesla poised to massive growth. “We do think we can maintain a growth rate of 50% for many years to come,” he said.

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16:15 PT – Dan Levy from Credit Suisse asks about regulatory credits. Kirkhorn highlights that regulatory credit sales are difficult to forecast. He notes that most of Q4’ regulatory credit sales were not forecasted at all. They are simply not predictable. That being said, Tesla is not dependent on it nor does it rely on regulatory credits.

16:12 PT – Analyst questions begin. First up is from Oppenheimer asking about FSD regulations. Tesla notes that it will be all about reliability. There’s a slowdown in Europe, while China’s shown an interest in Level 4 or even Level 5 autonomy. As for the US, it will be all about how reliable autonomous software will be. As for the supply chain, Jerome Guillen notes that there are still challenges related to COVID, though work is underway to address this.

(Credit: Tesla)

16:10 PT – As for Cybertruck development and 2021 deliveries, Musk stated that Tesla is finished with the vehicle’s engineering. Tesla has the necessary designs to make the Cybertruck work. Tesla will be using 8,000-ton press for the Cybertruck, which is more formidable than the Giga Press used for the Model Y, which is a 6,000-ton press.

16:08 PT – Elon also discusses Tesla’s China operations and its success, though he notes that FSD take rate in the country is conservative. He notes that Tesla has to work hard in ensuring that FSD and Autopilot work well in roads outside North America. As for Tesla’s long-term earnings being tied to profit per unit of battery capacity, Musk responded that this is indeed the case. EV makers can’t grow faster than their battery capacity. “Fundamentally, growth is dependent on cell production,” Musk said, noting that Tesla’s efforts to produce its own cells is to produce more batteries, not to compete with its suppliers. “Our goal with making our own cells is not to intimidate our suppliers. It is to supplement our suppliers,” Musk said.

16:04 PT – Addressing an inquiry from an institutional investor about Tesla’s possible plans to license its software like Autobidder to third party or OEMs. “We’re very open to licensing our software to other OEMs,” Musk said, adding that Tesla is in talks to license Autopilot to other companies. “We’re more than happy to license that to other car companies, and the same goes for Autobidder,” the CEO noted. He also mentions that the Supercharger Network will be fine for sharing too.

16:00 PT – Tesla service issues are addressed. Automotive Director Jerome Guillen notes that Tesla is looking to improve service amidst the company’s efforts to reduce service needs as possible. The executive noted that mobile service will play a huge part in this, with 40% of service needs in the US are now done through mobile. In terms of service appointments, Guillen notes that Tesla has 140 service centers in North America, with customers getting an appointment within 10 days. The pace of opening centers in North America is ramping, with Tesla planning on opening dozens in the first half of this year. He also explains that in terms of app vs phone support, apps are more robust. He notes that Tesla is investing everything it can on the app. “Our emphasis is on the app… It’s the way of the future,” he said.

15:57 PT – As for Tesla’s run rate for 4680 cell production, Elon Musk noted that the company is installing capacity to produce 200 GWh per year around 2022. Drew Baglino adds that with the S-curve of production, one could be off a bit, but Tesla is progressing through this S-curve as fast as possible.

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15:52 PT – The second Say question from a retail investor is asked. FSD transfers. Elon notes that Tesla is not looking into this at this time. He mentions FSD’s price increases, and the fact that the market is undervaluing FSD considering its potential. He did note that Tesla will be offering subscriptions within the next month or two, which should help with pricing. As for the dry coating of the battery electrode for 4680 cells, VP of Technology Drew Baglino notes that the challenges are being addressed today. Tesla’s Roadrunner site in Fremont is getting better with its dry electrode process and its 4680 cell manufacturing. The setup for a 10 GWh annual production rate is there already. It’s only a matter of time.

15:49 PT – The first questions from Say are asked. First up, “What is currently holding Tesla back from being the market share leader in solar?” Musk notes that Tesla does indeed plan on being the market share leader. He explains that attention is now being put on solar, which should improve its ramp. “It won’t be long before Tesla becomes the leader in solar.” Kirkhorn also highlights that having industry-leading pricing is pivotal in dominating the solar industry. This is something that Tesla is doing right now.

15:45 PT – CFO Zachary Kirkhorn takes the floor. He highlights Tesla’s strong free cash flow, which secures the company’s funds for its programs. He also mentions that Tesla relies less on debts now, especially as the company establishes its momentum with its sixth consecutive profitable quarter. He also explains automotive margins in Q4, noting that it was affected by the changes in the Model S and Model X line for the refresh, as well as the deployment of machines like the Giga Press in Fremont.

15:43 PT – Musk talks about how to justify Tesla’s high valuation. He explains that FSD will play a huge part in this. In conclusion, Musk noted that 2020 was just the beginning in terms of profitability. “It will be exciting,” he said. Provided that 2021 is relatively normal (unlike 2020), Musk is optimistic that Tesla can reach new heights. “We think 2021 will be more exciting…it’s going to be a great year for Tesla. Many new great products coming out,” he said.

15:40 PT – Musk also talks about the FSD beta rollout. “We have made massive improvements to FSD Beta,” he said. He adds that there are almost 1K people testing the software at this point. “It’s very common to have no interventions in drives to places that I’ve never been to,” Musk said, sharing some of his experiences with the FSD beta.

15:38 PT – Tesla Model S and Model X production is ongoing now. Model S Plaid will start deliveries next month. Model S Plaid will come a bit later. “It’s really a tremendous improvement over the prior version.” The Model S will be the first production car ever that will be able to go from 0-60 mph in under 2 seconds. “This is a luxury sedan that can go 0-60 in less than 2 seconds, and it will have the capability to seat seven people with its third row seats,” Musk remarked. More details to come later this week.

15:35 PT – Elon’s opening remarks. He recaps 2020, calling it a defining year for Tesla, especially when as the company accomplishes its target of delivering and producing half a million cars. That’s despite the challenging year. Free cash flow is healthy despite spending quite a lot of money. Simply put, Tesla has enough funds for its ambitious projects. Elon notes that Model 3 and Model Y are ramping in Shanghai and Fremont, and the heat pump is also rolled out to all vehicles. He also talks about Giga Berlin, Texas, and the Roadrunner site in Fremont.

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15:32 PT – And it begins! Martin Viecha Senior Director of Investor Relations takes the floor. He introduces Elon Musk and Zachary Kirkhorn and a number of Tesla executives.

(Credit: Tesla)

15:25 PT – Last few minutes guys. Here we go.

15:21 PT – Ok, guys, homestretch here. Who has bets on the earnings call starting on Elon Time? Then again, the earnings results are positive, so Tesla may be quite excited.

15:20 PT – I also just realized that the Model S and Model X refresh’s 17″ display is probably identical to the one used in the Cybertruck. Now I’m wondering if the Semi will use two of these screens. Kinda makes sense, doesn’t it?

15:15 PT – Also noteworthy is that the Model S and Model X refresh is now taking the fight to the world’s best luxury sedans with in terms of comfort as well. As could be seen in Tesla’s online configurator, both flagship vehicles are now equipped with a 22-speaker system with new microphone setup, which paves the way for active noise canceling tech. We reported on this recently, as could be seen here.

15:00 PT – Another thing that’s particularly notable is Tesla’s subtle, continued efforts to kill the FUD against electric cars. The Model S and Model X refresh are both equipped with a heat pump, which should enable the flagship vehicles to perform five times as many high-speed quarter-mile runs as before. Repeatability? Check.

14:45 PT – Several things stick out from the Q4 FY 2020 Update Letter. I’m particularly impressed with the company’s performance in its Energy business. Tesla Energy has long been underrated, and it’s always pushed to the background by the company’s auto business. But every quarter, Tesla Energy is becoming more and more prominent. In 2020, energy battery deployment surpassed 3 GWh for the first time. That’s some serious momentum.

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14:30 PT – Well, well, well, looks like I’m early this time around. Please do check back in a bit as we will be covering the entire Q&A session. There’s usually a ton of interesting tidbits of information that get shared in Tesla’s earnings calls. Some analysts’ questions are also usually unforgettable.

14:15 PT –  Good day, everyone, and welcome to another live blog of Tesla’s earnings call! While Tesla missed Wall Street’s EPS estimates, the company did post a huge profit and its war chest is very formidable now. But all the exciting financials aside, there’s very little doubt that the EV community is currently most excited about the Model S and Model X refresh. The wait for these vehicles has been significant, but boy oh boy, are they worth it. 

Don’t hesitate to contact us for news tips. Just send a message to tips@teslarati.com to give us a heads up.

Simon is an experienced automotive reporter with a passion for electric cars and clean energy. Fascinated by the world envisioned by Elon Musk, he hopes to make it to Mars (at least as a tourist) someday. For stories or tips--or even to just say a simple hello--send a message to his email, simon@teslarati.com or his handle on X, @ResidentSponge.

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Elon Musk

Elon Musk and SpaceX shrugs off the trading day Wall Street feared most

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Rendering of Elon Musk overlooking a Starship fleet (Credit: Grok)

SpaceX stock did the opposite of what most of Wall Street expected this week, when the day designed to be its most dangerous turned into a rally, and the rally kept going.

Thursday marked the first major lockup expiration since SpaceX’s June IPO, making roughly 911.5 million insider held shares eligible to trade for the first time, more than doubling the company’s public float. Analysts and short sellers had spent weeks bracing for a flood of selling, especially after the stock fell 13 percent following its first earnings report as a public company on Tuesday. Instead, shares rose 6.1 percent Thursday to close at $114.92, and by Friday they were trading near $129, up more than another 12 percent on the day.

SpaceX shorts get warned by Musk ally, echoing Tesla’s early struggles

The setup made the outcome notable. Short interest had climbed to roughly 34 percent of the float heading into earnings, among the highest of any large cap stock, with about 95 percent of available shares to borrow already on loan. CEO Elon Musk warned short sellers twice in the weeks before the lockup, writing on X that “the survival probability of firms who maintain a significant short position in SpaceX over time is very low,” then following up on the morning of earnings with “I try to warn them, but they just double down.”

When the newly unlocked shares hit the market and the selloff never showed up, some of that short position appears to have started unwinding. TipRanks reported that options activity shifted toward bullish strategies like put selling and risk reversals following the rally, with roughly $600 million in options premium trading Thursday alone. Retail buyers also stepped in during the earnings dip, according to Vanda Research.

The fundamentals behind the stock have not changed much in a week. SpaceX’s revenue nearly doubled year over year to $7.8 billion, with Starlink subscribers doubling to 12 million and the company’s AI segment growing 247 percent. What spooked investors on Tuesday was the spending side. Capital expenditures jumped to more than $18 billion for the quarter, up from $2.8 billion a year earlier, with AI investment alone rising from $749 million to $15.8 billion. Wall Street remains split on whether that spending is building infrastructure SpaceX needs or outrunning what the business can currently support, a debate Teslarati has tracked since shares first came under pressure.

None of that resolves the bigger question hanging over the stock. Thursday’s release was only the first of nine staggered lockup tranches, with roughly $800 billion worth of additional shares scheduled to become eligible through October, and Musk’s own stake stays locked until next June. If this week is any indication, the market is treating that supply as something it can absorb rather than something to fear, at least for now.

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Cybertruck

Tesla Cybertruck production snaps back after ugly supplier fight

Cybertrucks are piling up again at Giga Texas after Tesla’s court win against a parts supplier.

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Tesla Cybertruck production resumes after supplier dispute: Credit: Joe Tegtmeyer | X
Tesla Cybertruck production resumes after supplier dispute: Credit: Joe Tegtmeyer | Youtube

Cybertruck production at Giga Texas is showing its first visible recovery since Tesla sued a supplier last month over withheld manufacturing tooling.

Aerial observer Joe Tegtmeyer flew over the Austin factory Wednesday morning and counted roughly 100 or more Cybertrucks filling the outbound lot, a sharp jump from the thin numbers seen in recent weeks. The flyover came a day after a judge granted Tesla a temporary restraining order against Angstrom Automotive Group, the parts supplier at the center of the dispute.

Tesla filed an emergency lawsuit in late July after Angstrom told the automaker it planned to close the Troy, Texas facility where Tesla’s die-cast tools, trim dies and other Cybertruck stamping equipment were housed. According to Tesla’s complaint, a shipment of 700 finished parts never left the building, and when Tesla sent representatives to retrieve its equipment, accompanied by law enforcement, they were turned away. Angstrom allegedly then asked for an extra $250,000 a week to keep operating, which Tesla’s filing described as holding its own property for ransom.

Tesla quietly made the Cybertruck even stronger

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The restraining order gives Tesla immediate right of entry to Angstrom’s facility to recover the tooling. It is temporary, with a fuller hearing still to come, but the speed of Wednesday’s rebound suggests the Angstrom shortage was indeed the main bottleneck limiting Cybertruck output. Outbound lot counts are an imperfect measure of actual production, since finished trucks can sit for days before shipping, but a lot that full after a lean stretch is a meaningful signal.

Cybertruck output at Giga Texas has fluctuated all year as Tesla worked through supply issues and introduced new trims, including a cheaper Dual Motor AWD version that drew strong early demand.

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Investor's Corner

SpaceX shorts get warned by Musk ally, echoing Tesla’s early struggles

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SpaceX Starship V3 flight 12
SpaceX Starship V3 flight 12 (Credit: SpaceX)

Venture capitalist Chamath Palihapitiya has cautioned investors shorting SpaceX shares, drawing a direct parallel to the intense short-selling pressure Tesla faced in its early public years.

Responding to reports of elevated short interest in the newly public rocket, satellite, and AI company, Palihapitiya noted that similar dynamics played out with Tesla, where aggressive short sellers ultimately “went broke.”

SpaceX (NASDAQ: SPCX) went public on June 12, 2026, in the largest IPO on record, pricing at $135 per share. Shares quickly surged to an all-time high of $225.64 just days later, briefly implying a valuation exceeding $2 trillion. The stock has since retreated sharply amid valuation concerns, lockup expiration fears, and broader market dynamics.

SpaceX and Nvidia team up on Musk’s orbital AI bet

By early August, it traded near $108–$125, representing a roughly 50 percent decline from the peak and bringing the market capitalization closer to the $1.5–1.7 trillion range. On August 4, shares closed up more than 9 percent at $125.33 ahead of earnings before facing pressure in after-hours and premarket trading.

Short interest has climbed dramatically. According to S3 Partners data widely cited in market reports, short positions reached approximately 219.3 million shares by late July, about 34 percent of the limited public float of roughly 640 million shares, and represented a notional value of around $24.6 billion.

Utilization of shares available to borrow hit 95 percent, with borrow fees rising. This level of shorting exceeded the dollar value of short bets against Tesla at the time and built rapidly ahead of two catalysts: the company’s first post-IPO earnings and an August 6 lockup expiration that could free up to 911.5 million additional shares.

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CEO Elon Musk has issued warnings of his own. In mid-July, as short interest approached one-third of the float, he posted that “the survival probability of firms who maintain a significant short position in SpaceX over time is very low,” reiterating his view that the company could ultimately be worth more than Earth if it achieves its goals.

On August 4, just before earnings, Musk responded to the latest short-interest data by saying, “I try to warn them, but they just double down.”

SpaceX delivered its first quarterly results as a public company after the close on August 4. Second-quarter revenue rose 92 percent year-over-year to $7.8 billion, beating consensus estimates near $6.8–6.9 billion.

The net loss narrowed to $541 million, or 9 cents per share, better than the roughly 23–24 cent loss expected. Starlink/connectivity contributed about $4.3 billion (up 66 percent), while the AI business generated $2.6 billion (up roughly 250 percent). Capital expenditures were heavy at $18.4 billion, largely tied to AI infrastructure. Management projected a $100 billion annualized revenue run rate by year-end 2026 and outlined a path toward $1 trillion in annual revenue by 2030.

The combination of Chamath’s historical reminder, Musk’s repeated alerts, and the company’s ambitious growth targets underscores the high-stakes debate surrounding SPCX. Short sellers are positioned for near-term supply pressure from the lockup, while long-term bulls point to Starlink scale, Starship progress, and AI compute expansion as reasons the bears may ultimately face the same fate as many early Tesla skeptics.

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