Around 45,000 workers at ports from Maine to Texas went on strike this week, as negotiations with one of the largest maritime unions continued past the deadline of previous contracts.
The International Longshoremen’s Association (ILA) union launched the strikes on Tuesday, after previous contract with the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX), which represents port employers and container carriers, expired on Monday. The strike is blocking automotive shipments including light-duty cars and trucks, along with other products such as food and retail goods.
The strike came despite the fact that the USMX submitted new wage offers to the union within the last 24 hours, notably featuring a wage increase of nearly 50 percent, as Automotive News reports. The alliance also says that it requested an extension of the current contract prior to its expiration.
“We are hopeful that this could allow us to fully resume collective bargaining around the other outstanding issues – in an effort to reach an agreement,” USMX said in a statement on Monday.
The ILA called the recent wage offer “an unacceptable wage package that we reject.”
The union is also the largest maritime union in North America with over 85,000 member workers total.
This also represents the first coast-wide ILA strike since 1977, affecting busy ports in New York, Houston, Baltimore, and elsewhere, considered to handle about half of the nation’s shipping. According to JPMorgan analysts, the strike could cost around $5 billion per day to the U.S. economy, and it could deal a particularly harsh blow to automotive shipments.
After marine terminals closed at 5:00 p.m. Eastern on Monday, roughly 100,000 shipping containers are now expected to remain stored at the port until the strike ends, according to Rick Cotton, head of the New York and New Jersey Port Authority.
New York Governor Kathy Hochul quelled some immediate concerns surrounding food suppliers or essential goods, and the ILA has previously said strikes wouldn’t affect military cargo or cruise ship traffic. While some shipments have been able to be diverted to West Coast terminals, Hochul did highlight the impact to automotive imports, while longer strikes could affect a much wider array of industries.
“We’re deeply concerned about the impact a strike could have on our supply chains, especially when it comes to critical goods like medical supplies and others,” Hochul said in a statement.
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