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SpaceX Falcon 9 set for second shot at rocket reusability record [webcast]

Falcon 9 B1049 will become the second SpaceX booster to launch five times just hours from now. (Richard Angle)

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For the second time ever, a SpaceX Falcon 9 booster is set to launch for the fifth time, supporting the company’s sixth Starlink satellite launch this year and offering a second opportunity to secure a big rocket reusability record.

Somehow less than three months ago, Falcon 9 booster B1048 lifted off for the fifth time, becoming the first SpaceX rocket to do so since the company began reusing boosters in March 2017 and debuted Falcon 9’s 10-flight Block 5 upgrade in May 2018. Two years after Block 5’s debut, SpaceX has built 14 of the boosters – four for Falcon Heavy – and they’ve successfully completed 31 launches and 29 landings. Unfortunately, although B1048’s fifth launch was technically a success, the booster suffered SpaceX’s first in-flight engine failure in ~8 years.

SpaceX’s Starlink-8 launch will be streamed live starting around 9:05 pm EDT (01:05 UTC).
Falcon 9 B1049 lifted off for the fourth time with a batch of 60 Starlink satellites on January 7th and is now set to fly again on June 3rd. (Richard Angle)

While B1048 was able to account for that engine shutdown on the fly, expending extra propellant meant for its reentry and landing burns to ensure that its payload of 60 Starlink satellites could still reach orbit, that correction removed the possibility of a successful landing. As a result, SpaceX has technically launched a booster five times but it has yet to launch and land a booster five times.

Now scheduled to launch no earlier than 9:25 pm EDT, June 3rd (01:25 UTC, June 4), SpaceX’s eight 60-satellite Starlink mission will see Falcon 9 B1049 become the second booster to launch five times, providing another opportunity to set the record for orbital-class booster landings.

If successful, B1049’s fifth launch and landing will set the booster up to become the first SpaceX rocket to fly six times (and hopefully seven or more beyond that), making it the company’s fleet leader after B1048’s failed March 2020 landing attempt destroyed the booster before it could be crowned. Impressively, according to comments recently made by SpaceX COO and President Gwynne Shotwell, the condition of Falcon 9 Block 5 boosters after multiple orbital-class launches and landings is so encouraging that she believes each booster should be able to fly more than 10 times each.

Falcon 9 B1051 completed its fourth launch and landing on April 22nd. (Richard Angle)

The first double-digit booster could come much sooner than later thanks to SpaceX’s ambitious Starlink launch schedule and the small fleet of rockets it’s likely to have for the rest of the year. In June alone, SpaceX has three Starlink launches and its second US military GPS III satellite mission planned, one of which will likely see Falcon 9 B1051 become the third booster to complete five launches. With as many as 18 additional launches scheduled in the next seven months, B1049 or B1051 could easily be up to 7, 8, 9, or even 10 flights by the end of 2020.

Regardless, tune in around 9:05 pm EDT (01:05 UTC) to watch SpaceX’s 8th Starlink launch live.

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Eric Ralph is Teslarati's senior spaceflight reporter and has been covering the industry in some capacity for almost half a decade, largely spurred in 2016 by a trip to Mexico to watch Elon Musk reveal SpaceX's plans for Mars in person. Aside from spreading interest and excitement about spaceflight far and wide, his primary goal is to cover humanity's ongoing efforts to expand beyond Earth to the Moon, Mars, and elsewhere.

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Tesla teases new market entrance with confusing and cryptic message

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(Credit: Tesla)

Tesla teased its entrance into a new market with a confusing and what appeared to be cryptic message on the social media platform X.

The company has been teasing its entrance into several markets, including Africa, which would be a first, and South America, where it only operates in Chile.

In September, Tesla started creating active job postings for the Colombian market, hinting it would expand its presence in South America and launch in a new country for the first time in two years.

Tesla job postings seem to show next surprise market entry

The jobs were related to various roles, including Associate Sales Manager, Advisors in Sales and Delivery, and Service Technicians. These are all roles that would indicate Tesla is planning to launch a wide-scale effort to sell, manage, and repair vehicles in the market.

Last night, Tesla posted its latest hint, a cryptic video that seems to show the outline of Colombia, teasing its closer than ever to market entry:

This would be the next expansion into a continent where it does not have much of a presence for Tesla. Currently, there are only two Supercharger locations on the entire continent, and they’re both in Chile.

Tesla will obviously need to expand upon this crucial part of the ownership experience to enable a more confident consumer base in South America as a whole. However, it is not impossible, as many other EV charging infrastructures are available, and home charging is always a suitable option for those who have access to it.

Surprisingly, Tesla seems to be more concerned about these middle-market countries as opposed to the larger markets in South America, but that could be by design.

If Tesla were to launch in Brazil initially, it may not be able to handle the uptick in demand, and infrastructure expansion could be more difficult. Brazil may be on its list in the upcoming years, but not as of right now.

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Tesla expands crucial Supercharging feature for easier access

It is a useful tool, especially during hours of congestion. However, it has not been super effective for those who drive non-Tesla EVs, as other OEMs use UI platforms like Google’s Android Auto or Apple’s iOS.

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tesla supercharger
Credit: Tesla

Tesla has expanded a crucial Supercharging feature that helps owners identify stall availability at nearby locations.

Tesla said on Tuesday night that its “Live Availability” feature, which shows EV owners how many stalls are available at a Supercharger station, to Google Maps, a third-party app:

Already offering it in its own vehicles, the Live Availability feature that Teslas have is a helpful feature that helps you choose an appropriate station with plugs that are immediately available.

A number on an icon where the Supercharger is located lets EV drivers know how many stalls are available.

It is a useful tool, especially during hours of congestion. However, it has not been super effective for those who drive non-Tesla EVs, as other OEMs use UI platforms like Google’s Android Auto or Apple’s iOS.

Essentially, when those drivers needed to charge at a Supercharger that enables non-Tesla EVs to plug in, there was a bit more of a gamble. There was no guarantee that a plug would be available, and with no way to see how many are open, it was a risk.

Tesla adding this feature allows people to have a more convenient and easier-to-use experience if they are in a non-Tesla EV. With the already expansive Supercharger Network being available to so many EV owners, there is more congestion than ever.

This new feature makes the entire experience better for all owners, especially as there is more transparency regarding the availability of plugs at Supercharger stalls.

It will be interesting to see if Tesla is able to expand on this new move, as Apple Maps compatibility is an obvious goal of the company’s in the future, we could imagine. In fact, this is one of the first times an Android Auto feature is available to those owners before it became an option for iOS users.

Apple owners tend to get priority with new features within the Tesla App itself.

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Elon Musk’s Boring Co goes extra hard in Nashville with first rock-crushing TBM

The Boring Company’s machine for the project is now in final testing.

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Credit: The Boring Company/X

The Boring Company is gearing up to tackle one of its toughest projects yet, a new tunnel system beneath Nashville’s notoriously tough limestone terrain. Unlike the soft-soil conditions of Las Vegas and Austin, the Music City Loop will require a “hard-rock” boring machine capable of drilling through dense, erosion-resistant bedrock. 

The Boring Company’s machine for the project is now in final testing.

A boring hard-rock tunneling machine

The Boring Company revealed on X that its new hard-rock TBM can generate up to 4 million pounds of grip force and 1.5 million pounds of maximum thrust load. It also features a 15-filter dust removal system designed to keep operations clean and efficient during excavation even in places where hard rock is present.

Previous Boring Co. projects, including its Loop tunnels in Las Vegas, Austin, and Bastrop, were dug primarily through soft soils. Nashville’s geology, however, poses a different challenge. Boring Company CEO and President Steve Davis mentioned this challenge during the project’s announcement in late July.

“It’s a tough place to tunnel, Nashville. If we were optimizing for the easiest places to tunnel, it would not be here. You have extremely hard rock, like way harder than it should be. It’s an engineering problem that’s fairly easy and straightforward to solve,” Davis said.

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Nashville’s limestone terrain

Experts have stated that the city’s subsurface conditions make it one of the more complex tunneling environments in the U.S. The Outer Nashville Basin is composed of cherty Mississippian-age limestone, a strong yet soluble rock that can dissolve over time, creating underground voids and caves, as noted in a report from The Tennessean.

Jakob Walter, the founder and principal engineer of Haushepherd, shared his thoughts on these challenges. “Limestone is generally a stable sedimentary bedrock material with strength parameters that are favorable for tunneling. Limestone is however fairly soluble when compared to other rack materials, and can dissolve over long periods of time when exposed to water. 

“Unexpected encounters with these features while tunneling can result in significant construction delays and potential instability of the excavation. In urban locations, structures at the ground surface should also be constantly monitored with robotic total stations or similar surveying equipment to identify any early signs of movement or distress,” he said.

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